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ICD-10 Coding for Meniscus Injury(S83.22XA, M23.21)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Meniscus Injury. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Meniscal TearKnee Cartilage Tear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Meniscus Injury

S83.2Primary Range

Tear of meniscus, current injury

This range covers acute traumatic tears of the meniscus, which are primary for coding current injuries.

Derangement of meniscus due to old tear or injury

This range is used for chronic or degenerative meniscus conditions without recent trauma.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S83.22XATear of medial meniscus, current injury, right knee, initial encounterUse for acute traumatic tears of the medial meniscus in the right knee during the initial encounter.
  • MRI showing hyperintense signal contacting articular surface
  • Positive McMurray's test
M23.21Derangement of medial meniscus due to old tear or injuryUse for chronic meniscus derangement without recent trauma.
  • MRI showing degenerative changes
  • History of knee pain >6 months

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for meniscus tear

Essential facts and insights about Meniscus Injury

The ICD-10 code for an acute meniscus tear is S83.22XA, specifying a tear of the medial meniscus, current injury, right knee, initial encounter.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for meniscus injury

Tear of medial meniscus, current injury, right knee, initial encounter
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Acute onset with traumatic event

documentation Criteria

  • MRI confirmation of tear

Applicable To

  • Acute traumatic tear of medial meniscus

Excludes

  • Chronic meniscus tear (M23.2-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI showing hyperintense signal contacting articular surface
  • Positive McMurray's test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure laterality is specified to avoid unspecified coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the mechanism of injury and confirms acute nature.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Bucket-handle tear of meniscus, current injury, subsequent encounter

S83.52XD
Use when a bucket-handle tear is identified during follow-up care.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Derangement of medial meniscus due to old tear or injury

M23.21
Use for chronic conditions without recent trauma.

Tear of medial meniscus, current injury, right knee, initial encounter

S83.22XA
Use for acute traumatic tears.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Meniscus Injury to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S83.22XA.

Impact

Clinical: Misclassification of injury type, Regulatory: Increased audit risk, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Document symptom duration, Include imaging findings

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to denied claims or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Increases risk of audit findings., Data Quality: Compromises accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify laterality to avoid unspecified codes.

Impact

Coding without specifying laterality increases audit risk.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Meniscus Injury, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Meniscus Injury

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Meniscus Injury. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic evaluation of acute meniscus tear

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute knee pain following a soccer injury. MRI confirms a 12mm radial tear of the medial meniscus. Positive McMurray's test. Plan for arthroscopic repair.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Meniscus tear, right knee
Good Documentation Example
Acute 12mm radial tear of medial meniscus, right knee, confirmed by MRI. Positive McMurray's test. Plan for arthroscopic repair.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the tear, confirms imaging, and outlines the treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Meniscus Injury? Ask your questions below.

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