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ICD-10 Coding for Middle Ear Effusion(H65.90, H65.49)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Middle Ear Effusion. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Otitis Media with EffusionOMEGlue Ear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Middle Ear Effusion

H65-H66Primary Range

Diseases of middle ear and mastoid

This range includes codes for various types of otitis media, including those with effusion.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
H65.90Unspecified nonsuppurative otitis media, unspecified earUse when the effusion is present but laterality and specific type are not documented.
  • Documentation of effusion without signs of acute infection
  • Pneumatic otoscopy showing reduced mobility
H65.49Other chronic nonsuppurative otitis mediaUse for chronic cases where effusion persists beyond 3 months.
  • Effusion present for more than 3 months
  • Type B tympanogram

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for middle ear effusion

Essential facts and insights about Middle Ear Effusion

The ICD-10 code for unspecified nonsuppurative otitis media with effusion is H65.90, while chronic cases are coded as H65.49.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for middle ear effusion

Unspecified nonsuppurative otitis media, unspecified ear
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Document laterality and duration of effusion.

Applicable To

  • Otitis media with effusion, unspecified

Excludes

  • Suppurative otitis media (H66.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of effusion without signs of acute infection
  • Pneumatic otoscopy showing reduced mobility

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if laterality or type is not specified.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies laterality and duration to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hearing loss, unspecified

H91.9
Use if hearing loss is documented alongside effusion.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Suppurative otitis media, unspecified

H66.9
Presence of purulent discharge or acute infection signs.

Acute serous otitis media

H65.01
Acute onset with serous fluid.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Middle Ear Effusion to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code H65.90.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Potential audit risk., Financial: Possible claim denials or reduced payments.

Mitigation Strategy

Standardize documentation templates, Regular training on documentation requirements

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Risk of non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes laterality and duration to use specific codes.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used when specific codes are applicable.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure complete documentation of laterality and duration.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Middle Ear Effusion, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Middle Ear Effusion

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Middle Ear Effusion. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Otitis Media with Effusion

Specialty: Otolaryngology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Duration of effusion
  • Diagnostic test results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with bilateral ear fullness for 4 months. Tympanometry shows type B curve. Diagnosis: Chronic otitis media with effusion, bilateral (H65.493).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
OME, both ears.
Good Documentation Example
Bilateral chronic otitis media with serous effusion, 14-week duration, confirmed via pneumatic otoscopy and tympanometry (H65.493).
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on laterality, duration, and diagnostic confirmation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Middle Ear Effusion? Ask your questions below.

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