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ICD-10 Coding for Mild Neurocognitive Disorder(G31.84, F06.70, F06.71)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Mild Neurocognitive Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Mild Cognitive ImpairmentMild NCD

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Mild Neurocognitive Disorder

G31.84Primary Range

Mild cognitive impairment, so stated

Used when mild neurocognitive disorder is diagnosed without a known physiological cause.

Mental disorders due to known physiological condition

Used when mild neurocognitive disorder is due to a known physiological condition, with or without behavioral disturbances.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
G31.84Mild cognitive impairment, so statedUse when mild cognitive impairment is diagnosed without a known physiological cause.
  • Neuropsychological testing showing 1-2 SD below norms
  • No evidence of major neurocognitive disorder
F06.70Mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition without behavioral disturbanceUse when mild NCD is due to a known physiological condition without behavioral disturbances.
  • Documentation of underlying condition
  • Neuropsychological testing showing 1-2 SD below norms
F06.71Mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition with behavioral disturbanceUse when mild NCD is due to a known physiological condition with behavioral disturbances.
  • Documentation of underlying condition
  • Behavioral disturbances documented

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for mild neurocognitive disorder

Essential facts and insights about Mild Neurocognitive Disorder

The ICD-10 code for mild neurocognitive disorder without a known cause is G31.84. Use F06.70 or F06.71 for known physiological causes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mild neurocognitive disorder

Mild cognitive impairment, so stated
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No known physiological cause identified

coding Criteria

  • No major neurocognitive disorder present

Applicable To

  • Mild cognitive impairment without known cause

Excludes

  • Major neurocognitive disorder
  • Mild NCD due to known physiological condition

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Neuropsychological testing showing 1-2 SD below norms
  • No evidence of major neurocognitive disorder

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if underlying cause is identified later

Coding Notes

  • Ensure no underlying cause is documented before using this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Alzheimer's disease, unspecified

G30.9
Use as primary code if Alzheimer's is the underlying cause.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition without behavioral disturbance

F06.70
Use when there is a known physiological cause but no behavioral disturbances.

Mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition with behavioral disturbance

F06.71
Use when there is a known physiological cause and behavioral disturbances are present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Mild Neurocognitive Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G31.84.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient's condition, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Verify if a physiological cause is documented, Use F06.70 or F06.71 as appropriate

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to incorrect coding, Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records

Mitigation Strategy

Use F06.70 or F06.71 depending on the presence of behavioral disturbances.

Impact

Reimbursement: Reduced reimbursement due to incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Risk of audit failure, Data Quality: Incomplete clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all behavioral symptoms are documented in the patient's record.

Impact

Failure to document behavioral disturbances when coding F06.71

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough behavioral assessments and documentation protocols.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Mild Neurocognitive Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Mild Neurocognitive Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Mild Neurocognitive Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Assessment of Mild NCD

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Cognitive testing results
  • Behavioral assessment
  • Underlying condition documentation

Example Documentation

Patient presents with mild cognitive impairment. MoCA score: 22/30. No behavioral disturbances noted. Suspected Alzheimer's disease.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has memory issues.
Good Documentation Example
Patient exhibits mild cognitive impairment with MoCA score of 22/30. No behavioral disturbances. Suspected Alzheimer's.
Explanation
The good example provides specific test results and suspected etiology, improving clarity and coding accuracy.

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