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ICD-10 Coding for Mitral Valve Disorder(I05.0, I34.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Mitral Valve Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Mitral Valve DiseaseMitral Valve InsufficiencyMitral Regurgitation

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Mitral Valve Disorder

I05.0-I05.9Primary Range

Rheumatic mitral valve disorders

Covers mitral valve disorders due to rheumatic fever, including stenosis and insufficiency.

Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders

Includes nonrheumatic conditions like mitral insufficiency and prolapse.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I05.0Rheumatic mitral stenosisUse when documentation specifies rheumatic etiology with stenosis.
  • Echo: Valve area ≤1.5 cm², commissural fusion, rheumatic stigmata
I34.0Nonrheumatic mitral insufficiencyUse for nonrheumatic mitral valve insufficiency confirmed by echo.
  • Echo: Regurgitant volume ≥60 mL/beat, vena contracta ≥0.7 cm

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for mitral valve disorder

Essential facts and insights about Mitral Valve Disorder

The ICD-10 code for nonrheumatic mitral valve disorder is I34.0, while rheumatic mitral valve disorders are coded under I05.0-I05.9.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mitral valve disorder

Rheumatic mitral stenosis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of rheumatic stigmata and stenosis on echo.

Applicable To

  • Rheumatic mitral stenosis

Excludes

  • Nonrheumatic mitral stenosis (I34.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echo: Valve area ≤1.5 cm², commissural fusion, rheumatic stigmata

Code-Specific Risks

  • Assuming rheumatic etiology without documentation.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies rheumatic origin.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Rheumatic multiple valve disease

I08.0
Use when multiple valves are involved with rheumatic etiology.

Presence of prosthetic mitral valve

Z95.2
Use post-valve replacement or repair.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Nonrheumatic mitral stenosis

I34.2
Nonrheumatic cases lack rheumatic stigmata.

Rheumatic mitral insufficiency

I05.1
Rheumatic cases have history or evidence of rheumatic fever.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Mitral Valve Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I05.0.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document etiology., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider for clarification on etiology.

Impact

Lack of specific etiology can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation specifies rheumatic or nonrheumatic origin.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Mitral Valve Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Mitral Valve Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Mitral Valve Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Mitral Valve Disorder Evaluation

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • NYHA Class
  • Echo findings
  • Etiology

Example Documentation

Patient presents with NYHA Class III symptoms. Echo shows severe mitral regurgitation due to flail leaflet. No history of rheumatic fever.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Mitral valve disease.
Good Documentation Example
Severe primary mitral regurgitation due to P2 flail leaflet (effective regurgitant orifice area 0.5 cm²) with NYHA Class III symptoms.
Explanation
The good example provides specific etiology, severity, and clinical impact.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Mitral Valve Disorder? Ask your questions below.

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