Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication(J45.40)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Moderate AsthmaPersistent Asthma

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication

J45-J46Primary Range

Asthma and status asthmaticus

This range includes all asthma-related conditions, with J45.40 specifically for moderate persistent asthma without complications.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for moderate persistent asthma

Essential facts and insights about Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication

The ICD-10 code for moderate persistent asthma without complication is J45.40, used for patients with daily symptoms and FEV1 between 60-80%.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for moderate persistent asthma without complication

Moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicated
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of daily asthma symptoms and FEV1 between 60-80%

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit documentation of 'moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicated'

Applicable To

  • Moderate persistent asthma without acute exacerbation
  • Moderate persistent asthma without status asthmaticus

Excludes

  • Asthma with acute exacerbation (J45.41)
  • Asthma with status asthmaticus (J45.42)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Daily symptoms such as wheezing or shortness of breath
  • Nighttime awakenings ≥1x/week but < nightly
  • Beta-agonist use ≥2x/day but not hourly
  • FEV1 60-80% predicted

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes when specific severity is documented
  • Confusing uncomplicated with exacerbation codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicated' to avoid coding errors.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of tobacco use

Z87.891
Use if the patient has a history of tobacco use.

Occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke

Z57.31
Use if the patient is exposed to tobacco smoke at work.

Cough

R05
Use if the patient presents with a cough.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Severe persistent asthma

J45.50
Severe persistent asthma involves symptoms throughout the day and FEV1 <60%.

Unspecified asthma

J45.909
Avoid using if the severity of asthma is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J45.40.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document asthma severity, Use templates to ensure completeness

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Use J45.40 when moderate persistent asthma is specified.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of severity can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Use standardized templates and ensure thorough documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Routine asthma follow-up

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • HPI: Daily symptoms, nighttime awakenings
  • PE: Lung exam findings
  • Testing: Spirometry results
  • A/P: Diagnosis and treatment plan

Example Documentation

**HPI**: 34F c/o daily wheezing, 2 nighttime awakenings/week. Uses albuterol 2 puffs BID. **PE**: Expiratory wheezes, no retractions. **Testing**: FEV1 72% predicted, PEF variability 25%. **A/P**: J45.40 - Moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicated. Continue ICS/LABA. No exacerbating factors.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
"Asthma stable, continue meds"
Good Documentation Example
"Moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicated: Daily albuterol use (2 puffs BID), nighttime symptoms 3x/week, FEV1 75% on spirometry. No exacerbating factors."
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about symptom frequency, medication use, and spirometry results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Moderate Persistent Asthma Without Complication? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more