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ICD-10 Coding for Mononucleosis(B27.00, B27.09)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Mononucleosis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Infectious MononucleosisGlandular FeverMonoPfeiffer's Disease

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Mononucleosis

B27.0-B27.9Primary Range

Viral mononucleosis

This range covers mononucleosis caused by specific viruses such as EBV and CMV, including complications.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
B27.00Infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus without complicationsUse when EBV is confirmed as the cause and no complications are present.
  • Positive EBV VCA-IgM serology
  • Presence of atypical lymphocytes
B27.09Infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus with other complicationsUse when EBV is confirmed and complications are present.
  • Positive EBV VCA-IgM serology
  • Documented complications like hepatitis or splenomegaly

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for mononucleosis

Essential facts and insights about Mononucleosis

The ICD-10 code for mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus without complications is B27.00. For cases with complications, use B27.09.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mononucleosis

Infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus without complications
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed EBV infection with no complications

Applicable To

  • EBV mononucleosis without complications

Excludes

  • Chronic fatigue syndrome (R53.82)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive EBV VCA-IgM serology
  • Presence of atypical lymphocytes

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding without confirmed EBV serology

Coding Notes

  • Ensure EBV is confirmed through serology before using this code.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Infectious mononucleosis, unspecified

B27.90
Use when the causative virus is not specified.

Infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus without complications

B27.00
Use when no complications are present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Mononucleosis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code B27.00.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always confirm virus type with lab results, Use specific codes when possible

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Include splenomegaly as a complication under B27.09 if due to EBV.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used without attempts to identify the virus.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure virus type is confirmed and documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Mononucleosis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Mononucleosis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Mononucleosis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Note

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Patient demographics
  • Symptom duration
  • Physical exam findings
  • Lab results
  • Diagnosis

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Teen with mono symptoms. Labs pending. Treat supportively.
Good Documentation Example
16yo male presents with 5-day history of severe sore throat, tender cervical lymphadenopathy, and fatigue. Physical exam reveals tonsillar exudate and palpable spleen 2cm below LCM. Lab: Positive heterophile antibody, atypical lymphocytes 15%. Diagnosis: Acute EBV mononucleosis with splenomegaly.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab results and a confirmed diagnosis, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Mononucleosis? Ask your questions below.

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