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ICD-10 Coding for Mood Affective Disorder(F31.1, F32.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Mood Affective Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Mood DisorderAffective Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Mood Affective Disorder

F30-F39Primary Range

Mood [Affective] Disorders

This range includes all mood disorders such as bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, and other specified mood disorders.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F31.1Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic features, moderateUse when the patient is experiencing a moderate manic episode without psychotic features.
  • Manic episode lasting at least 7 days
  • No psychotic features present
F32.2Major depressive disorder, single episode, severe without psychotic featuresUse when the patient has a severe depressive episode without psychotic features.
  • Presence of ≥5 DSM-5 symptoms
  • Functional impairment

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for mood affective disorder

Essential facts and insights about Mood Affective Disorder

The ICD-10 code range F30-F39 covers mood affective disorders, including bipolar and major depressive disorders.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mood affective disorder

Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic features, moderate
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Manic episode lasting at least 7 days without psychotic features

Applicable To

  • Bipolar I disorder, moderate

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Manic episode lasting at least 7 days
  • No psychotic features present

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure the absence of psychotic features is documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the severity and absence of psychotic features.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of self-harm

Z86.59
Use if there is a documented history of self-harm.

Work stress

Z56.5
Use if work stress is a contributing factor.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Bipolar disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features

F31.2
Presence of psychotic features such as delusions or hallucinations.

Major depressive disorder, single episode, severe with psychotic features

F32.3
Presence of psychotic features.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Mood Affective Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F31.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Thorough psychiatric evaluation, Use of standardized assessment tools

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audit., Data Quality: Leads to poor data quality and inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider for specific episode and severity details.

Impact

High audit risk when unspecified codes are used without justification.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of episode and severity.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Mood Affective Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Mood Affective Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Mood Affective Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Documenting a severe depressive episode

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Mood assessment
  • Affect description
  • Functional impairment

Example Documentation

Patient exhibits persistent dysphoria, tearfulness daily, and anhedonia for 3 weeks.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient feels down.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports anhedonia, 10% weight loss, and insomnia for ≥2 weeks.
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptoms and duration, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Mood Affective Disorder? Ask your questions below.

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