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ICD-10 Coding for MRSA Bacteremia(A41.02, R78.81, A49.02)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for MRSA Bacteremia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremiaMRSA bloodstream infection

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to MRSA Bacteremia

A41-A49Primary Range

Other bacterial infections

This range includes codes for bacterial infections, including MRSA bacteremia.

Findings of drugs and other substances, not normally found in blood

Includes codes for bacteremia, used when MRSA is identified in the bloodstream.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
A41.02Sepsis due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureusUse when MRSA bacteremia has progressed to sepsis.
  • Positive blood cultures for MRSA
  • Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria
R78.81BacteremiaUse when MRSA is present in the blood without sepsis.
  • Positive blood cultures for bacteria
A49.02Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection, unspecified siteUse when MRSA infection is confirmed but the site is unspecified.
  • Positive MRSA culture without specified site

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for MRSA bacteremia

Essential facts and insights about MRSA Bacteremia

The ICD-10 code for MRSA bacteremia with sepsis is A41.02. For bacteremia without sepsis, use A49.02 with R78.81 and B95.62.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mrsa bacteremia

Sepsis due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of SIRS criteria with positive MRSA blood cultures

Applicable To

  • Sepsis due to MRSA

Excludes

  • Sepsis due to other organisms

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive blood cultures for MRSA
  • Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding when sepsis criteria are not met

Coding Notes

  • Ensure sepsis criteria are documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B95.62
Use to specify MRSA as the causative organism when R78.81 is used.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Sepsis, unspecified organism

A41.9
Use A41.02 when MRSA is confirmed as the causative organism.

Sepsis due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus

A41.02
Use A41.02 if sepsis criteria are met.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting MRSA Bacteremia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code A41.02.

Impact

Clinical: Potential misdiagnosis or under-treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Incorrect coding leading to reimbursement issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the organism in documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use A49.02 as the principal diagnosis with R78.81 as secondary.

Impact

Using R78.81 as a principal diagnosis instead of A49.02 or A41.02.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure correct sequencing and use of codes based on clinical documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for MRSA Bacteremia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for MRSA Bacteremia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for MRSA Bacteremia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

MRSA Bacteremia with Sepsis

Specialty: Infectious Disease

Required Elements

  • Positive blood cultures for MRSA
  • Sepsis criteria documentation
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fever and hypotension. Blood cultures positive for MRSA. Diagnosis: Sepsis due to MRSA bacteremia.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Bacteremia noted.
Good Documentation Example
MRSA bacteremia confirmed by blood cultures with sepsis criteria met.
Explanation
The good example specifies the organism and confirms sepsis, which is necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for MRSA Bacteremia? Ask your questions below.

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