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ICD-10 Coding for Multinodular Thyroid(E04.2, E05.21)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Multinodular Thyroid. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Multinodular GoiterThyroid Nodules

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Multinodular Thyroid

E00-E07Primary Range

Disorders of thyroid gland

This range includes all thyroid disorders, with E04.2 specifically for nontoxic multinodular goiter.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E04.2Nontoxic multinodular goiterUse when there are multiple thyroid nodules with normal thyroid function tests.
  • Palpable nodules ≥1 cm
  • Normal TSH/T4 levels
  • Ultrasound confirmation of ≥2 nodules
E05.21Thyrotoxicosis with toxic multinodular goiterUse when multinodular goiter is associated with hyperthyroidism.
  • Elevated T3/T4
  • Suppressed TSH
  • Symptoms of thyrotoxicosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for multinodular thyroid

Essential facts and insights about Multinodular Thyroid

The ICD-10 code for nontoxic multinodular thyroid is E04.2, used when multiple thyroid nodules are present with normal thyroid function.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for multinodular thyroid

Nontoxic multinodular goiter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of multiple thyroid nodules with normal TSH levels.

coding Criteria

  • Avoid using E04.2 if TSH is suppressed.

Applicable To

  • Cystic goiter
  • Colloid goiter
  • Parenchymatous goiter

Excludes

  • Toxic multinodular goiter (E05.21)
  • Malignant neoplasm of thyroid (C73)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Palpable nodules ≥1 cm
  • Normal TSH/T4 levels
  • Ultrasound confirmation of ≥2 nodules

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with toxic multinodular goiter if TSH is suppressed.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure ultrasound confirmation of nodules to support E04.2 coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Neck mass/swelling

R19.0
Use if neck mass is the presenting symptom.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Nontoxic diffuse goiter

E04.0
Use E04.0 for smooth thyroid enlargement without nodules.

Autoimmune thyroiditis with nodularity

E06.3
Use E06.3 if nodularity is due to autoimmune thyroiditis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Multinodular Thyroid to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E04.2.

Impact

Clinical: Lack of specificity in diagnosis., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Reduced reimbursement rates.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of nodule characteristics., Use specific codes based on clinical findings.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify TSH levels to differentiate between nontoxic and toxic goiter.

Impact

Failure to document nodule details can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized documentation templates.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Multinodular Thyroid, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Multinodular Thyroid

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Multinodular Thyroid. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Routine evaluation of multinodular goiter

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Laboratory results
  • Imaging studies

Example Documentation

Patient presents with neck swelling. Ultrasound shows multiple nodules. TSH is normal.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Thyroid enlarged.
Good Documentation Example
Palpable 2.5 cm firm nodule in right lobe, 1.8 cm spongiform nodule in left lobe; TSH 1.8 mIU/L.
Explanation
The good example provides specific nodule details and lab results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Multinodular Thyroid? Ask your questions below.

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