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ICD-10 Coding for Neck Arthritis(M47.812, M47.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Neck Arthritis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Cervical SpondylosisCervical Osteoarthritis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Neck Arthritis

M47-M48Primary Range

Spondylosis and other dorsopathies

This range includes codes for cervical spondylosis, which is a common form of neck arthritis.

Other dorsopathies

This range includes codes for cervical disc disorders and neck pain, which may be related to or confused with cervical spondylosis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M47.812Spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathy, cervical regionUse when there is confirmed cervical spondylosis without nerve involvement.
  • Radiographic evidence of degeneration
  • Absence of neurological deficits
M47.22Spondylosis with radiculopathy, cervical regionUse when cervical spondylosis is accompanied by radiculopathy.
  • Radiographic evidence of nerve root compression
  • EMG/NCS confirmation of radiculopathy

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for neck arthritis

Essential facts and insights about Neck Arthritis

The ICD-10 code for neck arthritis, specifically cervical spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathy, is M47.812.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for neck arthritis

Spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathy, cervical region
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Radiographic evidence of cervical degeneration

documentation Criteria

  • Absence of neurological symptoms

Applicable To

  • Cervical osteoarthritis without nerve involvement

Excludes

  • Cervical spondylosis with myelopathy (M47.12)
  • Cervical spondylosis with radiculopathy (M47.22)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Radiographic evidence of degeneration
  • Absence of neurological deficits

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if neurological symptoms are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging supports the diagnosis of spondylosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Radiculopathy, cervical region

M54.12
Use when radiculopathy is present alongside spondylosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cervicalgia

M54.2
Use M54.2 when neck pain is present without confirmed degenerative changes.

Spondylosis with myelopathy, cervical region

M47.12
Use M47.12 if myelopathy is present instead of radiculopathy.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Neck Arthritis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M47.812.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit failures., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific findings and imaging results, Use detailed templates for documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Could lead to coding audits and compliance issues., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use M47.812 if spondylosis is confirmed by imaging.

Impact

Risk of audits due to incorrect use of codes for cervical spondylosis.

Mitigation Strategy

Use detailed documentation and confirmatory imaging.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Neck Arthritis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Neck Arthritis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Neck Arthritis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic neck pain with confirmed spondylosis

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Pain location and duration
  • Imaging findings
  • Neurological examination results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic neck pain. Imaging shows C5-C6 spondylosis. No neurological deficits observed.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Neck pain, continue meds.
Good Documentation Example
Cervical spondylosis at C5-C6 with no neurological deficits. Plan: Physical therapy.
Explanation
The good example provides specific diagnosis and treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Neck Arthritis? Ask your questions below.

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