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ICD-10 Coding for Non-Epileptic Seizure(F44.5, R56.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Non-Epileptic Seizure. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Psychogenic Non-Epileptic SeizuresFunctional SeizuresDissociative Seizures

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Non-Epileptic Seizure

F44.5Primary Range

Dissociative and conversion disorders

Primary code for psychogenic non-epileptic seizures, indicating a functional neurological disorder.

Unspecified convulsions

Used when seizure activity is documented but not specified as non-epileptic.

Epilepsy and recurrent seizures

Differential diagnosis to exclude epileptic seizures.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F44.5Conversion disorder with seizures or convulsionsUse when non-epileptic seizures are confirmed by clinical evaluation and diagnostic testing.
  • Video-EEG showing no epileptiform activity during events
  • Psychiatric evaluation confirming psychological stressors
R56.9Unspecified convulsionsUse when seizure activity is documented but not specified as non-epileptic or epileptic.
  • Seizure activity without specific diagnosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for non-epileptic seizures

Essential facts and insights about Non-Epileptic Seizure

The ICD-10 code for non-epileptic seizures is F44.5, used for conversion disorder with seizures or convulsions.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for non epileptic seizure

Conversion disorder with seizures or convulsions
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Normal EEG during seizure event

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'non-epileptic' or 'dissociative' seizures

Applicable To

  • Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
  • Functional seizures

Excludes

  • Epileptic seizures (G40.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Video-EEG showing no epileptiform activity during events
  • Psychiatric evaluation confirming psychological stressors

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as epilepsy if documentation is unclear

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies non-epileptic nature to avoid misclassification.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Unspecified convulsions

R56.9
Use when seizure activity is documented but not specified as non-epileptic.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus

G40.909
Presence of epileptiform activity on EEG.

Conversion disorder with seizures or convulsions

F44.5
Confirmed non-epileptic nature through diagnostic testing.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Non-Epileptic Seizure to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F44.5.

Impact

Clinical: Misleading treatment plans based on incorrect diagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Incorrect billing and potential revenue loss.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify EEG results before coding, Educate staff on differences between epileptic and non-epileptic seizures

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential overpayment., Compliance: Risk of audit and penalties for misclassification., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient management.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure EEG and clinical documentation confirm non-epileptic nature before coding.

Impact

Incorrectly coding non-epileptic seizures as epilepsy.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular training on seizure classification and coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Non-Epileptic Seizure, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Non-Epileptic Seizure

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Non-Epileptic Seizure. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Non-epileptic seizure diagnosis

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • EEG results
  • Psychiatric evaluation
  • Triggers and stressors

Example Documentation

Patient exhibits episodes of unresponsiveness with normal EEG. Diagnosis: Dissociative seizures (F44.5).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient had a seizure.
Good Documentation Example
Patient experienced dissociative seizures confirmed by video-EEG showing no epileptiform activity.
Explanation
The good example specifies the non-epileptic nature and includes diagnostic confirmation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Non-Epileptic Seizure? Ask your questions below.

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