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ICD-10 Coding for Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma(C34.90, M8012/3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

NSCLCNon-Small Cell Carcinoma of Lung

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

C34.0-C34.9Primary Range

Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung

This range includes codes for primary lung cancer, including non-small cell lung carcinoma.

Large cell carcinoma

Used when histopathology specifies large cell carcinoma, a subtype of NSCLC.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C34.90Malignant neoplasm of unspecified part of unspecified bronchus or lungUse when NSCLC is diagnosed without further specification of histology or laterality.
  • Diagnosis of NSCLC without specified histology or laterality
M8012/3Large cell carcinomaUse when histopathology specifies large cell carcinoma.
  • Histopathology report confirming large cell carcinoma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for non-small cell lung carcinoma

Essential facts and insights about Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

The ICD-10 code for unspecified non-small cell lung carcinoma is C34.90. Use specific histology codes when available.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for non-small cell carcinoma

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified part of unspecified bronchus or lung
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Histology and laterality must be documented if known.

Applicable To

  • Non-small cell lung cancer, NOS

Excludes

  • Small cell lung cancer

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Diagnosis of NSCLC without specified histology or laterality

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-coding if histology or laterality is known but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies histology and laterality when known.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung

Z85.118
Use for patients with a history of NSCLC in remission.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of upper lobe, right bronchus or lung

C34.11
Use when laterality and specific lobe involvement are documented.

Adenocarcinoma

M8140/3
Use when histopathology confirms adenocarcinoma.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C34.90.

Impact

Clinical: May affect treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document laterality in clinical notes., Verify imaging reports for laterality.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in cancer registry data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific histology codes when available.

Impact

Failure to document specific histology can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure pathology reports are detailed and included in patient records.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial diagnosis of NSCLC

Specialty: Oncology

Required Elements

  • Diagnosis
  • Histology
  • Staging
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Diagnosis: Non-small cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, right upper lobe.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has lung cancer.
Good Documentation Example
Stage IIIB adenocarcinoma of right upper lobe confirmed by biopsy.
Explanation
The good example specifies the stage, histology, and confirmation method.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma? Ask your questions below.

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