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ICD-10 Coding for Obstructive Sleep Apnea(G47.33)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

OSASleep ApneaObstructive Sleep Apnoeasleep apnea obstructive

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Obstructive Sleep Apnea

G47.30-G47.39Primary Range

Sleep Apnea

This range includes all types of sleep apnea, with G47.33 specifically for obstructive sleep apnea.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for obstructive sleep apnea

Essential facts and insights about Obstructive Sleep Apnea

The ICD-10 code for obstructive sleep apnea is G47.33, used when confirmed by a sleep study.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea (adult) (pediatric)
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • AHI ≥5 with symptoms

documentation Criteria

  • Documented polysomnography results

Applicable To

  • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Excludes

  • Central sleep apnea (G47.31)
  • Sleep apnea in newborns (P28.3)
  • Pickwickian syndrome (E66.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Polysomnography showing AHI ≥5 events/hour
  • Documented symptoms such as daytime sleepiness or witnessed apneas

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding without a confirmed sleep study
  • Failing to document specific symptoms

Coding Notes

  • Ensure that the diagnosis is supported by a sleep study and documented symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Apnea, not elsewhere classified

R06.81
Use when apnea is observed but not yet confirmed as obstructive sleep apnea.

Personal history of OSA

Z87.891
Use to indicate a resolved case of obstructive sleep apnea.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Central sleep apnea

G47.31
Central sleep apnea is characterized by a lack of respiratory effort, unlike obstructive sleep apnea.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Obstructive Sleep Apnea to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G47.33.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify diagnosis with a sleep study., Use specific codes when possible.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied due to lack of supporting documentation., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure a sleep study is documented and confirms the diagnosis.

Impact

Lack of detailed sleep study results can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all sleep studies are thoroughly documented with AHI and symptom correlation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Obstructive Sleep Apnea, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

OSA Diagnosis and Management

Specialty: Sleep Medicine

Required Elements

  • Polysomnography results
  • Epworth Sleepiness Scale score
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient diagnosed with severe OSA (AHI=45) confirmed by PSG. CPAP therapy initiated.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has sleep apnea.
Good Documentation Example
Patient diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (G47.33) confirmed by PSG with AHI=32.
Explanation
The good example provides specific diagnosis and test results, improving clarity and compliance.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Obstructive Sleep Apnea? Ask your questions below.

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