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ICD-10 Coding for Odynophagia(K20.0, B37.0, R07.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Odynophagia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Painful swallowing

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Odynophagia

K20-K31Primary Range

Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum

Includes conditions like esophagitis and GERD, which are common causes of odynophagia.

Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems

Includes symptom codes like R07.1 for chest pain on swallowing, used when the underlying cause is not identified.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K20.0Eosinophilic esophagitisUse when eosinophilic esophagitis is confirmed as the cause of odynophagia.
  • Confirmed by esophageal biopsy showing ≥15 eosinophils/HPF
B37.0Candidal esophagitisUse when candidal infection is confirmed as the cause of odynophagia.
  • Positive fungal culture or biopsy
R07.1Chest pain on swallowingUse when odynophagia is present and the underlying cause is not identified.
  • Patient reports pain specifically during swallowing

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for odynophagia

Essential facts and insights about Odynophagia

Odynophagia is coded based on the underlying cause, such as K20.0 for eosinophilic esophagitis, with R07.1 for chest pain on swallowing.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for odynophagia

Eosinophilic esophagitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Biopsy confirmation of eosinophilic infiltration

Applicable To

  • Eosinophilic esophagitis with odynophagia

Excludes

  • Other types of esophagitis

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Confirmed by esophageal biopsy showing ≥15 eosinophils/HPF

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if biopsy results are not available.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure biopsy confirmation before using K20.0.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Chest pain on swallowing

R07.1
Use as a secondary code to describe the symptom of odynophagia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis

K21.9
Use K21.9 if GERD is confirmed without esophagitis.

Streptococcal pharyngitis

J02.0
Use J02.0 if streptococcal infection is confirmed.

Dysphagia, unspecified

R13.10
Use R13.10 for difficulty swallowing, not pain.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Odynophagia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K20.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include diagnostic findings., Use specific terminology for underlying conditions.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement if symptom code is primary., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use symptom code R07.1 and code the underlying cause if known.

Impact

Using symptom codes as primary without identifying the underlying cause.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of diagnostic tests and findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Odynophagia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Odynophagia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Odynophagia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Gastroenterology Progress Note

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Assessment of esophageal condition
  • Biopsy results
  • Symptom description

Example Documentation

Assessment: Eosinophilic esophagitis (K20.0) confirmed by biopsy, presenting with odynophagia (R07.1).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient reports painful swallowing.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports sharp retrosternal pain (8/10 intensity) when swallowing solids, correlating with EGD findings of linear furrows in distal esophagus (EoE confirmed).
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptom details and confirms the diagnosis with test results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Odynophagia? Ask your questions below.

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