Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee(M17.12)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Degenerative Joint Disease Left KneeOA Left KneeDegenerative Joint Disease of the Left Knee

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee

M15-M19Primary Range

Arthritis and arthropathies

This range includes all types of arthritis, with specific codes for osteoarthritis of the knee.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for osteoarthritis left knee

Essential facts and insights about Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee

The ICD-10 code for unilateral primary osteoarthritis of the left knee is M17.12.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for osteoarthritis left knee

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left knee
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of primary osteoarthritis via imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation must specify 'left knee' and 'primary osteoarthritis'

Applicable To

  • Primary osteoarthritis of the left knee

Excludes

  • Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (M17.32)
  • Secondary osteoarthritis (M17.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray showing joint space narrowing
  • Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 2 or higher

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as bilateral when only one knee is affected

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'primary' and 'left knee' to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Presence of left artificial knee joint

Z96.652
Use post-total knee replacement to indicate the presence of a prosthetic joint.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, left knee

M17.32
History of trauma or injury leading to osteoarthritis

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M17.12.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incomplete clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on the importance of specifying laterality., Implement checklist for documentation review.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect billing and reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases the accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify 'left knee' in the documentation.

Impact

Failure to specify laterality can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Routine follow-up for osteoarthritis management

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

68-year-old female with primary osteoarthritis of the left knee, confirmed by X-ray showing joint space narrowing. Plan includes physical therapy and weight management.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has arthritis in the knee.
Good Documentation Example
Patient diagnosed with primary osteoarthritis of the left knee, confirmed by X-ray.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type and location of arthritis, aligning with coding requirements.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Osteoarthritis of the Left Knee? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more