Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Osteonecrosis of the Hip(M87.051, M87.151)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Osteonecrosis of the Hip. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Avascular Necrosis of the HipAVN of the HipIschemic Necrosis of the Hip

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Osteonecrosis of the Hip

M87.0-M87.9Primary Range

Osteonecrosis

This range includes all codes related to osteonecrosis, specifying different etiologies and sites.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M87.051Idiopathic aseptic necrosis of right femurUse when the patient has idiopathic AVN of the right femur confirmed by imaging.
  • MRI confirmation of necrotic lesion without trauma or drug history
M87.151Osteonecrosis due to drugs, right femurUse when osteonecrosis is confirmed to be drug-induced.
  • Documentation of drug regimen causing osteonecrosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for osteonecrosis hip

Essential facts and insights about Osteonecrosis of the Hip

The ICD-10 code for idiopathic osteonecrosis of the right femur is M87.051. For drug-induced cases, use M87.151.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for osteonecrosis hip

Idiopathic aseptic necrosis of right femur
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • MRI shows necrotic lesion without trauma or drug history

Applicable To

  • Idiopathic avascular necrosis of right femoral head

Excludes

  • Post-traumatic osteonecrosis (M87.25-)
  • Drug-induced osteonecrosis (M87.15-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI confirmation of necrotic lesion without trauma or drug history

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure idiopathic nature is documented; exclude trauma or drug causes.

Coding Notes

  • Document idiopathic nature clearly to avoid misclassification.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long-term (current) use of steroids

Z79.51
Use if the patient is on long-term steroid therapy.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Osteonecrosis due to drugs, right femur

M87.151
Use if osteonecrosis is linked to drug use, such as corticosteroids.

Idiopathic aseptic necrosis of right femur

M87.051
Use if no drug or trauma history is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Osteonecrosis of the Hip to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M87.051.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure radiologist includes stage in imaging report., Train staff on importance of staging documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment may affect reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly links OA to AVN before coding both.

Impact

Risk of audits due to insufficient documentation of osteonecrosis etiology.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of the cause of osteonecrosis.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Osteonecrosis of the Hip, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Osteonecrosis of the Hip

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Osteonecrosis of the Hip. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Osteonecrosis with subchondral collapse

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Diagnosis of AVN
  • Imaging findings
  • Stage of osteonecrosis
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Diagnosis: Idiopathic AVN right hip (M87.051). Imaging: MRI shows 30% femoral head involvement. Stage: ARCO Stage III. Treatment Plan: Core decompression scheduled.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
AVN present, plan THA
Good Documentation Example
ARCO Stage IIIB osteonecrosis of left femoral head (M87.352) secondary to 24-month hydrocortisone therapy (Z79.52) with 4mm subchondral collapse confirmed by CT (M89.772). Total hip arthroplasty indicated.
Explanation
The good example provides specific staging, etiology, and imaging confirmation, supporting the treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Osteonecrosis of the Hip? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more