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ICD-10 Coding for Paronychia(L03.031, L03.039, B37.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Paronychia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Nail infectionPerionychia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Paronychia

L03.0-L03.1Primary Range

Cellulitis and acute lymphangitis of finger and toe

Paronychia is coded under cellulitis of finger or toe in ICD-10.

Candidiasis of skin and nails

Used for chronic candidal paronychia.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer

Used when paronychia is a complication of diabetes.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
L03.031Cellulitis of right fingerUse for acute bacterial paronychia of the right finger.
  • Erythema, swelling, and purulent drainage
  • Positive bacterial culture
L03.039Cellulitis of unspecified fingerUse when the specific finger is not documented.
  • Erythema, swelling, and purulent drainage
  • Positive bacterial culture
B37.2Candidiasis of skin and nailsUse for chronic paronychia with confirmed fungal infection.
  • Positive KOH microscopy
  • Fungal culture confirmation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for paronychia

Essential facts and insights about Paronychia

The ICD-10 code for paronychia is L03.031 for cellulitis of the right finger, or L03.032 for the right toe.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for paronychia

Cellulitis of right finger
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of erythema and purulent drainage

Applicable To

  • Acute bacterial paronychia of right finger

Excludes

  • Chronic paronychia (B37.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Erythema, swelling, and purulent drainage
  • Positive bacterial culture

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as unspecified location

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus infection

B95.61
Use when MSSA is identified in culture.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Candidiasis of skin and nails

B37.2
Use when fungal infection is confirmed.

Cellulitis of right finger

L03.031
Use when right finger is specified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Paronychia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code L03.031.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards, Financial: Potential denial of claims

Mitigation Strategy

Always document culture results in the patient's record, Include culture results in procedure notes

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement due to lack of specificity, Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Use L03.031 or L03.032 based on laterality

Impact

Incorrect use of CPT codes for procedures

Mitigation Strategy

Verify procedure documentation matches CPT code used

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Paronychia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Paronychia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Paronychia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute bacterial paronychia

Specialty: Podiatry

Required Elements

  • Location and laterality
  • Duration of symptoms
  • Clinical findings
  • Procedure details
  • Follow-up plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute paronychia of the right great toe. Erythema and purulent drainage noted. Partial nail avulsion performed. Culture sent for analysis.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Infected toenail treated.
Good Documentation Example
Acute paronychia of right great toe with purulent drainage, partial nail avulsion performed.
Explanation
The good example provides specific location, clinical findings, and procedure details.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Paronychia? Ask your questions below.

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