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ICD-10 Coding for Perforated Gastric Ulcer(K25.1, K25.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Perforated Gastric Ulcer. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Stomach Ulcer with PerforationGastric Ulcer with Hole

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Perforated Gastric Ulcer

K25-K28Primary Range

Ulcer of stomach and duodenum

This range includes codes for gastric and duodenal ulcers, specifying acute or chronic conditions and complications such as hemorrhage and perforation.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K25.1Acute gastric ulcer with perforationUse when an acute gastric ulcer is confirmed with perforation through imaging or surgery.
  • Imaging showing free air under diaphragm
  • Surgical confirmation of perforation
  • Symptoms of acute abdomen
K25.5Chronic or unspecified gastric ulcer with perforationUse when a chronic gastric ulcer is documented with perforation, or if the chronicity is unspecified.
  • Documentation of chronic ulcer history
  • Absence of acute symptoms

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for perforated gastric ulcer

Essential facts and insights about Perforated Gastric Ulcer

The ICD-10 code for an acute perforated gastric ulcer is K25.1, while K25.5 is used for chronic or unspecified cases.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for perforated gastric ulcer

Acute gastric ulcer with perforation
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of acute symptoms and imaging confirmation

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'acute' and 'perforation'

Applicable To

  • Acute gastric ulcer with perforation

Excludes

  • Chronic gastric ulcer with perforation (K25.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing free air under diaphragm
  • Surgical confirmation of perforation
  • Symptoms of acute abdomen

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if chronicity is not specified
  • Incorrect use if no imaging or surgical confirmation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'acute' and 'perforation' to use K25.1.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Alcohol dependence with complications

F10.2-
Use if alcohol dependence is documented as a contributing factor.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic or unspecified gastric ulcer with perforation

K25.5
Use K25.5 if the ulcer is chronic or if the chronicity is not specified.

Acute gastric ulcer with perforation

K25.1
Use K25.1 if the ulcer is acute and perforation is confirmed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Perforated Gastric Ulcer to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K25.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough patient history is taken, Confirm findings with imaging or surgery

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies acute or chronic perforation.

Impact

Risk of audits due to unspecified ulcer chronicity leading to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices specifying acute or chronic nature.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Perforated Gastric Ulcer, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Perforated Gastric Ulcer

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Perforated Gastric Ulcer. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute perforated gastric ulcer in emergency setting

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Surgical confirmation

Example Documentation

Patient presents with sudden epigastric pain, rigid abdomen. CT shows pneumoperitoneum. Operative findings: 1.5cm perforated ulcer on lesser curvature.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Gastric ulcer with complications.
Good Documentation Example
Acute gastric ulcer (lesser curvature) with perforation confirmed intraoperatively; patient has 10-year history of NSAID use.
Explanation
The good example specifies the ulcer's location, acute nature, and confirms perforation, improving coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Perforated Gastric Ulcer? Ask your questions below.

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