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ICD-10 Coding for Peritoneal Dialysis(Z99.2, N18.6)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Peritoneal Dialysis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

PDCAPDContinuous Ambulatory Peritoneal DialysisAutomated Peritoneal Dialysisapd

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Peritoneal Dialysis

Z99-Z99.2Primary Range

Dependence on renal dialysis

This range includes codes for patients dependent on dialysis, specifically peritoneal dialysis.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

This range covers chronic kidney disease stages, including end-stage renal disease (ESRD) which often requires dialysis.

Care involving dialysis

This range includes codes for dialysis-related procedures and adequacy testing.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Z99.2Dependence on renal dialysisUse when documenting a patient who is dependent on peritoneal dialysis.
  • Documentation of dialysis dependence
  • Presence of a functioning dialysis catheter
N18.6End stage renal diseaseUse for patients diagnosed with ESRD requiring dialysis.
  • eGFR <15
  • Documentation of ESRD diagnosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for peritoneal dialysis

Essential facts and insights about Peritoneal Dialysis

The ICD-10 code for dependence on peritoneal dialysis is Z99.2, used with N18.6 for ESRD.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for peritoneal dialysis

Dependence on renal dialysis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient is on peritoneal dialysis

documentation Criteria

  • Record states 'dependent on peritoneal dialysis'

Applicable To

  • Peritoneal dialysis

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of dialysis dependence
  • Presence of a functioning dialysis catheter

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure dialysis type is specified as peritoneal.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies peritoneal dialysis to avoid confusion with hemodialysis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for adequacy testing for peritoneal dialysis

Z49.32
Use for documenting adequacy testing procedures.

Encounter for fitting and adjustment of peritoneal dialysis catheter

Z49.02
Use when documenting catheter adjustments.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dependence on respirator

Z99.1
Z99.1 is used for respiratory support, not dialysis.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 5

N18.5
N18.5 is used for CKD stage 5 without dialysis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Peritoneal Dialysis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z99.2.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to confusion about treatment modality., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim rejections.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify 'peritoneal' in documentation., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always code N18.6 before Z99.2.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of dialysis type and frequency.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized templates for dialysis documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Peritoneal Dialysis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Peritoneal Dialysis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Peritoneal Dialysis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Routine peritoneal dialysis follow-up

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Dialysis type and frequency
  • Catheter site assessment
  • Lab results (e.g., Kt/V, CrCl)

Example Documentation

Patient on CAPD with 4 daily exchanges. Catheter site clean, no signs of infection. Kt/V 1.5, CrCl 38 L/week/1.73m².

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient on dialysis.
Good Documentation Example
Patient on peritoneal dialysis with 4 exchanges daily; catheter site intact.
Explanation
Specifies type of dialysis and provides catheter status.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Peritoneal Dialysis? Ask your questions below.

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