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ICD-10 Coding for Periumbilical Hernia(K42.9, K42.0, K42.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Periumbilical Hernia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Paraumbilical HerniaUmbilical Hernia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Periumbilical Hernia

K42-K43Primary Range

Umbilical and Ventral Hernia

This range includes codes for umbilical hernias, including periumbilical hernias, which are coded under K42.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K42.9Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangreneUse for uncomplicated periumbilical hernias without obstruction or gangrene.
  • Physical examination confirming reducibility
  • Imaging showing hernia sac without bowel involvement
K42.0Umbilical hernia with obstruction, without gangreneUse when there is documented bowel obstruction without gangrene.
  • CT scan showing bowel obstruction
  • Symptoms of bowel obstruction such as vomiting or lack of flatus
K42.1Umbilical hernia with gangreneUse when gangrene is confirmed by surgical findings or imaging.
  • Operative note indicating necrotic tissue
  • Elevated lactate or WBC levels

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for periumbilical hernia

Essential facts and insights about Periumbilical Hernia

The ICD-10 code for a periumbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene is K42.9. Use K42.0 for obstruction and K42.1 for gangrene.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for periumbilical hernia

Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a reducible hernia sac without bowel involvement.

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed description of hernia type and absence of complications.

Applicable To

  • Paraumbilical hernia

Excludes

  • Ventral hernia (K43.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Physical examination confirming reducibility
  • Imaging showing hernia sac without bowel involvement

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if complications are present but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'paraumbilical' or 'periumbilical' to avoid confusion with other hernia types.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Periumbilical pain

R10.84
Use when pain is a significant symptom influencing treatment.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene

K43.9
Ventral hernias are located more than 3 cm from the umbilicus.

Umbilical hernia with gangrene

K42.1
Presence of necrotic tissue or ischemia confirmed by imaging or surgery.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Periumbilical Hernia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K42.9.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incorrect treatment planning., Regulatory: Increases risk of audits., Financial: May result in claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terminology like 'paraumbilical'., Detail any complications present.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Misclassification may result in compliance audits., Data Quality: Inaccurate data affects patient records and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies 'paraumbilical' or 'periumbilical'.

Impact

Failure to document complications can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all complications are clearly documented with supporting evidence.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Periumbilical Hernia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Periumbilical Hernia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Periumbilical Hernia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Surgical Repair of Periumbilical Hernia

Specialty: General Surgery

Required Elements

  • Hernia size and location
  • Presence of complications
  • Surgical technique used

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Repaired umbilical hernia.
Good Documentation Example
Laparoscopic repair of 3.2 cm reducible paraumbilical hernia via intraperitoneal mesh placement.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the hernia and surgical procedure.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Periumbilical Hernia? Ask your questions below.

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