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ICD-10 Coding for Personality Disorder(F60.3, F60.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Personality Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

PDPersonality Disorders

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Personality Disorder

F60-F69Primary Range

Disorders of adult personality and behavior

This range includes all personality disorders, which are characterized by enduring patterns of behavior and inner experiences that deviate markedly from the expectations of the individual's culture.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F60.3Borderline personality disorderUse when patient exhibits chronic emotional instability and self-harm behaviors.
  • Chronic pattern of emotional instability
  • Self-harm gestures
  • Intense fear of abandonment
F60.0Paranoid personality disorderUse when patient shows pervasive distrust and suspicion of others.
  • Persistent suspiciousness without evidence
  • Refusal to collaborate

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for borderline personality disorder

Essential facts and insights about Personality Disorder

The ICD-10 code for borderline personality disorder is F60.3, used for chronic emotional instability and self-harm behaviors.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for personality disorder

Borderline personality disorder
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of ≥5 DSM-5 criteria for borderline personality disorder.

Applicable To

  • Emotional instability
  • Self-harm gestures

Excludes

  • Mood disorders
  • Anxiety disorders

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Chronic pattern of emotional instability
  • Self-harm gestures
  • Intense fear of abandonment

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misdiagnosis with mood disorders
  • Inadequate documentation of symptoms

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes specific symptoms and duration to support diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Accentuated personality traits

Z73.1
Use when traits are present but do not meet full criteria for a personality disorder.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Antisocial personality disorder

F60.2
Focus on disregard for others and violation of rights, rather than emotional instability.

Delusional disorders

F22
Presence of delusions without pervasive distrust.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Personality Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F60.3.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit and non-compliance., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific language and criteria from DSM-5., Regular training on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Could lead to audit flags due to lack of specificity., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of health data records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use the most specific code available, such as F60.3 for borderline personality disorder.

Impact

High risk of audit when unspecified codes are used without justification.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Personality Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Personality Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Personality Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Documenting borderline personality disorder

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Subjective: Patient's report of symptoms
  • Objective: Observations during examination
  • Assessment: Diagnosis with severity
  • Plan: Treatment and follow-up

Example Documentation

Patient demonstrates chronic emotional instability and self-harm gestures. Reports intense fear of abandonment.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has BPD.
Good Documentation Example
Patient demonstrates chronic emotional instability, self-harm gestures, and intense fear of abandonment since adolescence.
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptoms and duration, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Personality Disorder? Ask your questions below.

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