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ICD-10 Coding for Pheochromocytoma(C74.1, D35.00)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Pheochromocytoma. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Adrenal medulla tumorChromaffin cell tumor

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Pheochromocytoma

C74-C75Primary Range

Malignant neoplasms of endocrine glands

This range includes malignant pheochromocytoma of the adrenal gland.

Benign neoplasms

This range includes benign pheochromocytoma of the adrenal gland.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C74.1Malignant neoplasm of adrenal medullaUse when there is confirmed malignancy of the adrenal medulla.
  • Pathology confirmation of malignancy
  • Imaging showing metastasis
D35.00Benign neoplasm of adrenal gland, unspecifiedUse when the tumor is benign and confined to the adrenal gland.
  • Imaging and biochemical confirmation without invasion

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for pheochromocytoma

Essential facts and insights about Pheochromocytoma

The ICD-10 code for malignant pheochromocytoma is C74.1, while benign pheochromocytoma is coded as D35.00.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for pheochromocytoma

Malignant neoplasm of adrenal medulla
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of metastasis or invasive growth

Applicable To

  • Malignant pheochromocytoma

Excludes

  • Benign pheochromocytoma (D35.00)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Pathology confirmation of malignancy
  • Imaging showing metastasis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding benign tumors as malignant

Coding Notes

  • Ensure malignancy is confirmed via pathology before coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hypertension secondary to endocrine disorders

I15.2
Use to specify hypertension due to pheochromocytoma.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Benign neoplasm of adrenal gland, unspecified

D35.00
Use when the tumor is confirmed benign without invasion.

Malignant neoplasm of adrenal medulla

C74.1
Use when malignancy is confirmed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Pheochromocytoma to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C74.1.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete clinical picture of the patient's condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement for related treatments.

Mitigation Strategy

Review patient history for hypertension, Ensure linkage to pheochromocytoma in documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to overpayment or claim denial., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure pathology reports confirm malignancy before coding as C74.1.

Impact

Risk of misclassification affecting reimbursement and compliance.

Mitigation Strategy

Require pathology confirmation before coding malignancy.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Pheochromocytoma, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Pheochromocytoma

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Pheochromocytoma. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pheochromocytoma diagnosis and management

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Biochemical test results
  • Imaging findings
  • Genetic testing results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with episodic hypertension and elevated metanephrines. CT confirms adrenal mass.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Adrenal mass found on CT.
Good Documentation Example
3.2 cm left adrenal mass with 80 Hounsfield units on non-contrast CT, plasma normetanephrine 2.5x ULN.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging and biochemical details necessary for accurate coding.

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