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ICD-10 Coding for Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders(E83.39, E83.31)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HyperphosphatemiaHypophosphatemia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders

E83.30-E83.39Primary Range

Disorders of phosphorus metabolism

This range includes codes for both hyperphosphatemia and hypophosphatemia, covering various etiologies and specific conditions.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E83.39Other disorders of phosphorus metabolismUse for acquired or idiopathic hyperphosphatemia or hypophosphatemia with documented etiology.
  • Serum phosphate level >4.5 mg/dL for hyperphosphatemia
  • Serum phosphate level <2.5 mg/dL for hypophosphatemia
  • Documentation of underlying cause such as CKD or drug-induced
E83.31Familial hypophosphatemiaUse only for genetic disorders confirmed by genetic testing or family history.
  • Genetic test report or family history
  • Radiographic evidence of rickets/osteomalacia

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hyperphosphatemia

Essential facts and insights about Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders

The ICD-10 code for hyperphosphatemia is E83.39, used for other disorders of phosphorus metabolism.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for phosphorus

Other disorders of phosphorus metabolism
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Serum phosphate levels and underlying cause documentation

coding Criteria

  • Sequence underlying condition first

Applicable To

  • Hyperphosphatemia
  • Hypophosphatemia

Excludes

  • Familial hypophosphatemia (E83.31)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Serum phosphate level >4.5 mg/dL for hyperphosphatemia
  • Serum phosphate level <2.5 mg/dL for hypophosphatemia
  • Documentation of underlying cause such as CKD or drug-induced

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect sequencing if underlying cause is not coded first
  • Use of unspecified codes when specific etiology is known

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the type and cause of phosphorus disorder.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 5

N18.5
Sequence first if hyperphosphatemia is secondary to renal failure.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Familial hypophosphatemia

E83.31
Use E83.31 for genetic disorders confirmed by genetic testing or family history.

Other disorders of phosphorus metabolism

E83.39
Use E83.39 for non-genetic causes of phosphorus metabolism disorders.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E83.39.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential denial of claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document specific phosphate levels and related conditions.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment affecting reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the specific cause of the phosphorus disorder.

Impact

Failure to sequence underlying conditions first.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coders on proper sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Nephrology Progress Note

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Serum phosphate level
  • Underlying cause
  • Management plan

Example Documentation

Assessment: Hyperphosphatemia (PO4 5.8 mg/dL) secondary to CKD stage 5. Plan: Increase sevelamer to 1600 mg TID.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Elevated phosphorus
Good Documentation Example
Hyperphosphatemia (PO4 6.2 mg/dL) secondary to ESRD, managed with calcium acetate 667 mg TID
Explanation
The good example specifies the condition, underlying cause, and management plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders? Ask your questions below.

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