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ICD-10 Coding for Pilonidal Abscess(L05.01, L05.02)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Pilonidal Abscess. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Pilonidal Cyst with AbscessPilonidal Sinus with Abscess

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Pilonidal Abscess

L05.0-L05.9Primary Range

Pilonidal cyst and sinus

This range includes codes for pilonidal cysts and sinuses, both with and without abscesses.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
L05.01Pilonidal cyst with abscessUse when a pilonidal cyst is documented with an abscess.
  • Presence of a cyst with purulent drainage
  • Fluctuant mass in the sacrococcygeal region
L05.02Pilonidal sinus with abscessUse when a pilonidal sinus or fistula is documented with an abscess.
  • Documentation of sinus tracts or fistula with abscess
  • Multiple secondary openings

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for pilonidal abscess

Essential facts and insights about Pilonidal Abscess

The ICD-10 code for pilonidal abscess is L05.01 for a cyst with abscess and L05.02 for a sinus with abscess.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for pilonidal abscess

Pilonidal cyst with abscess
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Documented presence of a cyst with purulent drainage

Applicable To

  • Pilonidal cyst with purulent drainage
  • Fluctuant mass at sacrococcygeal region

Excludes

  • Congenital sacral dimple (Q82.6)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of a cyst with purulent drainage
  • Fluctuant mass in the sacrococcygeal region

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusing cyst with sinus
  • Not documenting abscess presence

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'cyst' and 'abscess' to avoid denials.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Bacterial organism identification

B95-B96
Use when a specific bacterial organism is identified in cultures.

Cellulitis of buttock

L03.31x
Use when cellulitis is present alongside the abscess.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pilonidal sinus with abscess

L05.02
Use when sinus tracts or fistula are documented instead of a cyst.

Pilonidal cyst with abscess

L05.01
Use when a cyst is documented instead of sinus tracts.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Pilonidal Abscess to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code L05.01.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: May result in audit issues., Financial: Can affect reimbursement rates.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure clinical notes explicitly mention 'abscess'., Use checklists to verify documentation completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: May result in compliance issues during audits., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Clarify with the provider whether the condition is a cyst or sinus.

Impact

Inaccurate documentation of cyst vs. sinus can lead to coding errors.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular training sessions for providers on documentation standards.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Pilonidal Abscess, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Pilonidal Abscess

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Pilonidal Abscess. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Excision of pilonidal sinus with abscess

Specialty: Surgery

Required Elements

  • Pre-op and post-op diagnosis
  • Procedure details
  • Findings and closure method

Example Documentation

Elliptical incision made over 4cm sinus tract in sacrococcygeal region. Dissection carried down to sacral fascia; excised 3 subcutaneous extensions (2.5cm each). Closure: Modified Karydakis flap with layered sutures.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Drained pilonidal abscess.
Good Documentation Example
Incision and drainage of 3cm pilonidal sinus abscess in the right gluteal cleft with two lateral sinus tracts extending 2cm; marsupialization performed with vessel loop placement.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the procedure, including the size and complexity, which supports the coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Pilonidal Abscess? Ask your questions below.

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