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ICD-10 Coding for Plasma Cell Tumor(C90.00, C90.2, C90.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Plasma Cell Tumor. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

PlasmacytomaMultiple MyelomaExtramedullary PlasmacytomaSolitary Plasmacytoma of Bone

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Plasma Cell Tumor

C90.0-C90.3Primary Range

Multiple myeloma and malignant plasma cell neoplasms

This range includes codes for various types of plasma cell tumors, including multiple myeloma, solitary plasmacytoma of bone, and extramedullary plasmacytoma.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C90.00Multiple myeloma not having achieved remissionUse when multiple myeloma is active and not in remission.
  • Presence of CRAB features or ≥60% plasma cells in bone marrow
C90.2Extramedullary plasmacytomaUse for extramedullary plasmacytoma without systemic myeloma.
  • Soft tissue mass with clonal plasma cells, absence of myeloma-defining biomarkers
C90.3Solitary plasmacytoma of boneUse for solitary plasmacytoma of bone without systemic involvement.
  • Single bone lesion, <10% marrow plasma cells, no end-organ damage

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for plasma cell tumor

Essential facts and insights about Plasma Cell Tumor

The ICD-10 code for plasma cell tumor includes C90.00 for multiple myeloma, C90.2 for extramedullary plasmacytoma, and C90.3 for solitary plasmacytoma of bone.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for plasma cell tumor

Multiple myeloma not having achieved remission
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of CRAB features or ≥60% plasma cells

Applicable To

  • Active multiple myeloma

Excludes

  • Plasma cell leukemia (C91.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of CRAB features or ≥60% plasma cells in bone marrow

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure CRAB features or biomarkers are documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation of CRAB features or biomarkers.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease

M84.5
Use when a fracture is a direct result of the neoplasm.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute plasma cell leukemia

C91.0
Presence of ≥20% plasma cells in peripheral blood.

Multiple myeloma

C90.0
Presence of systemic involvement or CRAB features.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Plasma Cell Tumor to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C90.00.

Impact

Clinical: Affects treatment planning and monitoring., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for incorrect reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always append the 7th character for remission status.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: May result in non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Affects accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Use C90.2 or C90.3 unless myeloma criteria are met.

Impact

Failure to document remission status accurately can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular training on remission coding and documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Plasma Cell Tumor, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Plasma Cell Tumor

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Plasma Cell Tumor. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Diagnosis of Extramedullary Plasmacytoma

Specialty: Hematology

Required Elements

  • Biopsy results
  • Imaging findings
  • Laboratory tests

Example Documentation

Assessment: Extramedullary plasmacytoma confirmed by biopsy. Imaging shows no osteolytic lesions. Plan: Localized radiotherapy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Plasma cell tumor observed.
Good Documentation Example
Solitary plasmacytoma of left iliac bone confirmed by biopsy (CD138+, κ-restricted), no CRAB features or systemic involvement.
Explanation
The good example provides specific diagnostic criteria and excludes systemic involvement, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Plasma Cell Tumor? Ask your questions below.

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