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ICD-10 Coding for Polyarthritis(M06.4, M13.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Polyarthritis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Inflammatory polyarthropathyPolyarthritis NOS

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Polyarthritis

M05-M06Primary Range

Rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory polyarthropathies

This range includes codes for various types of inflammatory arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory polyarthropathy.

Other arthritis

This range includes codes for unspecified arthritis, which can be used when specific types are not documented.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M06.4Inflammatory polyarthropathyUse when the diagnosis is confirmed as inflammatory polyarthropathy with specific clinical indicators.
  • Symmetric joint swelling
  • Elevated inflammatory markers (CRP/ESR)
  • Morning stiffness >1 hour
M13.0Polyarthritis, unspecifiedUse when documentation does not specify the type of arthritis.
  • Documentation lacks specificity for a more precise code

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for polyarthritis

Essential facts and insights about Polyarthritis

The ICD-10 code for inflammatory polyarthropathy is M06.4, while unspecified polyarthritis is coded as M13.0.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for polyarthritis

Inflammatory polyarthropathy
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Symmetric joint involvement with elevated inflammatory markers

Applicable To

  • Symmetric small joint involvement
  • Elevated CRP/ESR
  • Morning stiffness >1hr

Excludes

  • Rheumatoid arthritis with positive rheumatoid factor (M05.79)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Symmetric joint swelling
  • Elevated inflammatory markers (CRP/ESR)
  • Morning stiffness >1 hour

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if specific type is not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies inflammatory nature and affected joints.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fever, unspecified

R50.9
Use to indicate fever if present alongside polyarthritis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor, multiple sites

M05.79
Use when rheumatoid factor is positive and rheumatoid arthritis is confirmed.

Inflammatory polyarthropathy

M06.4
Use M06.4 if inflammatory markers and specific joint involvement are documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Polyarthritis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M06.4.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates to ensure comprehensive documentation, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Could result in non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes specific clinical indicators for inflammatory polyarthropathy.

Impact

Inaccurate documentation of joint involvement and inflammatory markers.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits and training sessions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Polyarthritis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Polyarthritis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Polyarthritis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Rheumatology Progress Note

Specialty: Rheumatology

Required Elements

  • Joint Inventory
  • Lab Correlation
  • Imaging Results
  • Assessment

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has joint pain.
Good Documentation Example
Symmetric inflammatory arthritis affecting MCP/PIP joints bilaterally for 12 weeks with RF 1:160 and radiographic periarticular erosions.
Explanation
The good example provides specific joint involvement, duration, and supporting lab results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Polyarthritis? Ask your questions below.

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