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ICD-10 Coding for Polyhydramnios(O40.1XX, O40.2XX, O40.3XX, O40.9XX)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Polyhydramnios. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HydramniosExcessive amniotic fluid

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Polyhydramnios

O40Primary Range

Polyhydramnios

This range covers all codes related to polyhydramnios, specifying trimester and fetus in multiple gestations.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
O40.1XXPolyhydramnios, first trimesterUse when polyhydramnios is diagnosed in the first trimester.
  • Ultrasound showing AFI ≥25 cm or SDP ≥8 cm
  • Gestational age ≤13 weeks
O40.2XXPolyhydramnios, second trimesterUse when polyhydramnios is diagnosed in the second trimester.
  • Ultrasound showing AFI ≥25 cm or SDP ≥8 cm
  • Gestational age between 14 and 26 weeks
O40.3XXPolyhydramnios, third trimesterUse when polyhydramnios is diagnosed in the third trimester.
  • Ultrasound showing AFI ≥25 cm or SDP ≥8 cm
  • Gestational age ≥27 weeks
O40.9XXPolyhydramnios, unspecified trimesterUse only when trimester cannot be determined.
  • Ultrasound showing AFI ≥25 cm or SDP ≥8 cm

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for polyhydramnios

Essential facts and insights about Polyhydramnios

The ICD-10 code for polyhydramnios is O40, with specific codes for each trimester: O40.1XX for first trimester, O40.2XX for second trimester, and O40.3XX for third trimester.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for polyhydramnios

Polyhydramnios, first trimester
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • AFI ≥25 cm or SDP ≥8 cm confirmed via ultrasound.

Applicable To

  • Polyhydramnios diagnosed in the first trimester

Excludes

  • Oligohydramnios (O41.0)
  • Suspected conditions ruled out (Z03.7)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Ultrasound showing AFI ≥25 cm or SDP ≥8 cm
  • Gestational age ≤13 weeks

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as unspecified trimester when first trimester is documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure trimester is specified to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Weeks of gestation

Z3A.XX
Use to specify the exact gestational age.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Oligohydramnios

O41.0
Oligohydramnios is characterized by low amniotic fluid levels, opposite of polyhydramnios.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Polyhydramnios to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code O40.1XX.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate clinical decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for incorrect reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include trimester in documentation., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in incorrect DRG assignment affecting reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use the specific trimester code (O40.1XX, O40.2XX, O40.3XX) when trimester is known.

Impact

Reimbursement: Can affect DRG grouping and reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Incomplete clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include Z3A code to specify gestational age.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when specific trimester is documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits to ensure specific trimester codes are used.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Polyhydramnios, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Polyhydramnios

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Polyhydramnios. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Polyhydramnios in a multifetal pregnancy

Specialty: Obstetrics

Required Elements

  • Gestational age
  • Fetus designation
  • AFI/SDP measurements
  • Associated conditions
  • Intervention details

Example Documentation

Patient at 30 weeks with monochorionic twins presents with AFI of 32 cm in Twin A. Amnioreduction performed.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Polyhydramnios noted.
Good Documentation Example
AFI of 32 cm via ultrasound, consistent with polyhydramnios in Twin A at 30 weeks.
Explanation
The good example provides specific measurements, fetus designation, and gestational age, which are critical for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Polyhydramnios? Ask your questions below.

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