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ICD-10 Coding for Prealbumin Deficiency(E43, K74.60)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Prealbumin Deficiency. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Transthyretin DeficiencyLow Prealbumin Levels

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Prealbumin Deficiency

E40-E46Primary Range

Malnutrition

Prealbumin deficiency is often a marker for malnutrition, which is coded within this range.

Diseases of the liver

Low prealbumin levels can indicate liver disease, which is coded within this range.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E43Unspecified severe protein-calorie malnutritionUse when severe malnutrition is confirmed by clinical signs and prealbumin levels.
  • Prealbumin <11 mg/dL
  • Significant weight loss (>10% over 3 months)
K74.60Cirrhosis of liver, unspecifiedUse when liver disease is confirmed and prealbumin levels support the diagnosis.
  • Prealbumin <16 mg/dL
  • Clinical signs of liver dysfunction

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for low prealbumin

Essential facts and insights about Prealbumin Deficiency

There is no specific ICD-10 code for low prealbumin. Instead, code the underlying condition such as malnutrition (E43) or liver disease (K74.60).

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for prealbumin

Unspecified severe protein-calorie malnutrition
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Prealbumin <11 mg/dL with significant weight loss

Applicable To

  • Severe malnutrition with prealbumin <11 mg/dL

Excludes

  • Moderate malnutrition (E44.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Prealbumin <11 mg/dL
  • Significant weight loss (>10% over 3 months)

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if prealbumin levels are not corroborated by clinical findings.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the severity of malnutrition with both clinical and laboratory findings.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other hypoalbuminemia

E88.09
Use when hypoalbuminemia is present but not due to malnutrition.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Moderate protein-calorie malnutrition

E44.0
Use when prealbumin is between 11-15 mg/dL with moderate weight loss.

Alcoholic liver disease

K70.0
Use when liver disease is specifically due to alcohol.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Prealbumin Deficiency to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E43.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate assessment of nutritional status., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document weight loss percentage, Include BMI in assessments

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate representation of patient condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Code the underlying condition such as malnutrition or liver disease.

Impact

Risk of incorrect coding if prealbumin is used without supporting clinical evidence.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all malnutrition codes are supported by clinical documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Prealbumin Deficiency, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Prealbumin Deficiency

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Prealbumin Deficiency. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Severe Malnutrition Documentation

Specialty: Nutrition

Required Elements

  • Prealbumin level
  • Weight loss
  • BMI
  • Clinical signs

Example Documentation

Patient presents with severe protein-calorie malnutrition evidenced by prealbumin of 9 mg/dL, 12% weight loss over 2 months, and BMI of 16.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Low prealbumin, consider supplements.
Good Documentation Example
Severe protein-calorie malnutrition (E43) evidenced by prealbumin 9 mg/dL, 12% weight loss over 2 months, BMI 16.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical evidence and links it to a diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Prealbumin Deficiency? Ask your questions below.

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