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ICD-10 Coding for Prostatic Hypertrophy(N40.0, N40.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Prostatic Hypertrophy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Benign Prostatic HyperplasiaBPHEnlarged Prostate

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Prostatic Hypertrophy

N40-N51Primary Range

Diseases of male genital organs

This range includes codes for prostatic hypertrophy and related conditions.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N40.0Benign prostatic hyperplasia without lower urinary tract symptomsUse when the patient has an enlarged prostate but no lower urinary tract symptoms.
  • Digital rectal exam showing enlarged prostate
  • No reported urinary symptoms
N40.1Benign prostatic hyperplasia with lower urinary tract symptomsUse when the patient has an enlarged prostate with documented lower urinary tract symptoms.
  • Documented lower urinary tract symptoms
  • IPSS score indicating symptom severity

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for prostatic hypertrophy

Essential facts and insights about Prostatic Hypertrophy

The ICD-10 code for prostatic hypertrophy without symptoms is N40.0, and with symptoms is N40.1.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for prostatic hypertrophy

Benign prostatic hyperplasia without lower urinary tract symptoms
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No urinary symptoms reported

Applicable To

  • Asymptomatic prostatic enlargement

Excludes

  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia with LUTS (N40.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Digital rectal exam showing enlarged prostate
  • No reported urinary symptoms

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding when symptoms are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation explicitly states absence of symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other retention of urine

R33.8
Use when there is documented urinary retention.

Urinary tract infection, site not specified

N39.0
Use when a UTI is present alongside BPH.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia with lower urinary tract symptoms

N40.1
Presence of symptoms such as nocturia, weak stream, or incomplete emptying.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia without lower urinary tract symptoms

N40.0
Absence of urinary symptoms.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Prostatic Hypertrophy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N40.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate symptom assessment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific symptom language, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure LUTS are explicitly documented before using N40.1.

Impact

Lack of specific symptom documentation can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all symptoms are clearly documented and linked to the diagnosis.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Prostatic Hypertrophy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Prostatic Hypertrophy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Prostatic Hypertrophy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Urology consultation for BPH

Specialty: Urology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • IPSS score
  • Physical exam findings
  • Diagnostic test results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with nocturia 3x/night, weak stream. IPSS score: 18/35. Prostate size: 50g on DRE.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has urinary issues.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports nocturia 3x/night, weak stream, incomplete emptying.
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptoms supporting N40.1.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Prostatic Hypertrophy? Ask your questions below.

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