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ICD-10 Coding for Pulmonary Nodule(R91.1, R91.8, D02.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Pulmonary Nodule. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Lung NodulePulmonary Lesion

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Pulmonary Nodule

R91.0-R91.9Primary Range

Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung

This range includes codes for various types of pulmonary nodules and findings on lung imaging.

Carcinoma in situ of bronchus and lung

Used when a pulmonary nodule is confirmed as carcinoma in situ.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R91.1Solitary pulmonary noduleUse when imaging confirms a single nodule in the lung.
  • CT scan showing a solitary nodule less than 3 cm
  • Documentation of nodule size and location
R91.8Other nonspecific abnormal finding of lung fieldUse for multiple nodules or when findings are non-specific.
  • CT scan showing multiple nodules
  • Documentation of nodule characteristics
D02.2Carcinoma in situ of bronchus and lungUse when biopsy confirms carcinoma in situ.
  • Biopsy report confirming carcinoma in situ
  • Pathology report

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for solitary pulmonary nodule

Essential facts and insights about Pulmonary Nodule

The ICD-10 code for a solitary pulmonary nodule is R91.1, used when imaging confirms a single nodule in the lung.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for pulm nodule

Solitary pulmonary nodule
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Single nodule confirmed by imaging

Applicable To

  • Single lung nodule

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • CT scan showing a solitary nodule less than 3 cm
  • Documentation of nodule size and location

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding multiple nodules as solitary

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies nodule characteristics.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of nicotine dependence

Z87.891
Use to indicate smoking history when relevant.

Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung

Z85.118
Use to indicate history of lung cancer.

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasms

Z12.2
Use when the nodule is found during cancer screening.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other nonspecific abnormal finding of lung field

R91.8
Use R91.8 for multiple nodules or non-specific findings.

Solitary pulmonary nodule

R91.1
Use R91.1 for a single nodule.

Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung

C34._
Use C34._ for invasive carcinoma.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Pulmonary Nodule to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R91.1.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate clinical assessment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for denied claims

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Double-check imaging reports

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Potential audit risk, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Use R91.8 for multiple nodules.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Misleading clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider for confirmation via biopsy or PET-CT.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of nodule characteristics

Mitigation Strategy

Implement structured reporting templates

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Pulmonary Nodule, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Pulmonary Nodule

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Pulmonary Nodule. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pulmonary Nodule Evaluation

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Nodule size in mm
  • Location and laterality
  • Morphology
  • Growth rate

Example Documentation

[Nodule Characteristics] Size: 8mm, Location: RUL, Morphology: Spiculated, Growth: Increased 25% over 6 months

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Lung nodule seen
Good Documentation Example
8mm spiculated nodule in RUL with SUVmax 8.2 on PET-CT
Explanation
The good example provides specific size, location, and malignancy indicators.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Pulmonary Nodule? Ask your questions below.

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