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ICD-10 Coding for Radius Fracture(S52.501A, S52.502A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Radius Fracture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Distal Radius FractureRadial Shaft FractureColles' FractureSmith's Fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Radius Fracture

S52.5-S52.6Primary Range

Fractures of the radius

This range includes all types of radius fractures, including distal, shaft, and combined radius and ulna fractures.

Physeal fractures of the radius

This range is used for fractures involving the growth plate of the radius.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S52.501AUnspecified fracture of the lower end of right radius, initial encounter for closed fractureUse for initial encounter of a closed fracture of the distal right radius when no further specificity is documented.
  • X-ray showing fracture at the distal end of the right radius
  • Clinical notes indicating initial encounter for closed fracture
S52.502AUnspecified fracture of the lower end of left radius, initial encounter for closed fractureUse for initial encounter of a closed fracture of the distal left radius when no further specificity is documented.
  • X-ray showing fracture at the distal end of the left radius
  • Clinical notes indicating initial encounter for closed fracture

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for distal radius fracture

Essential facts and insights about Radius Fracture

The ICD-10 code for a distal radius fracture is S52.5-, with specific codes like S52.501A for the right side and S52.502A for the left side.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for radius fracture

Unspecified fracture of the lower end of right radius, initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of fracture on X-ray

Applicable To

  • Distal radius fracture

Excludes

  • Physeal fracture of radius (S59.2-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray showing fracture at the distal end of the right radius
  • Clinical notes indicating initial encounter for closed fracture

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure laterality and encounter type are documented to avoid denials.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure to document the type of fracture and encounter details.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Prosthetic loosening

T84.030A
Use if there is a complication involving prosthetic devices.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Physeal fracture of the radius

S59.2-
Use when the fracture involves the growth plate.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Radius Fracture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S52.501A.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terminology, Include imaging findings in notes

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect character can lead to claim denials or reduced payments., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate medical records and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure the 7th character accurately reflects the encounter type (A for initial, D for subsequent, etc.).

Impact

Risk of miscoding due to lack of specificity in documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices and regular coding audits.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Radius Fracture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Radius Fracture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Radius Fracture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial encounter for distal radius fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Mechanism of injury
  • X-ray findings
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with pain and swelling in the right wrist after a fall. X-ray confirms a displaced distal radius fracture. Plan for closed reduction and casting.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Wrist fracture.
Good Documentation Example
Displaced intra-articular fracture of distal right radius with 3 comminuted fragments.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture type, location, and complexity, which are necessary for accurate coding and treatment planning.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Radius Fracture? Ask your questions below.

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