Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Rectal Mass(C20.9, D12.8)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Rectal Mass. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Rectal TumorRectal Neoplasm

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Rectal Mass

C19-C20Primary Range

Malignant neoplasms of rectosigmoid junction and rectum

This range includes codes for malignant neoplasms affecting the rectum and rectosigmoid junction, which are primary sites for rectal masses.

Benign neoplasms of the colon, rectum, anus, and anal canal

This range covers benign neoplasms, including adenomatous polyps, which may present as rectal masses.

Other diseases of anus and rectum

This range includes codes for conditions like rectal polyps, which can be mistaken for or coexist with rectal masses.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C20.9Malignant neoplasm of rectum, unspecifiedUse when adenocarcinoma is confirmed in the rectum without specific subsite detail.
  • Pathology confirming adenocarcinoma
  • Imaging showing rectal involvement
D12.8Benign neoplasm of rectumUse for benign adenomatous polyps confirmed by pathology.
  • Histology confirming adenomatous polyp

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for rectal mass

Essential facts and insights about Rectal Mass

The ICD-10 code for a malignant rectal mass is C20.9, while D12.8 is used for benign adenomatous polyps.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for rectal mass

Malignant neoplasm of rectum, unspecified
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed adenocarcinoma in rectal tissue

documentation Criteria

  • Pathology report specifying adenocarcinoma

Applicable To

  • Adenocarcinoma of rectum

Excludes

  • Benign neoplasms (D12.8)
  • Rectosigmoid junction malignancy (C19.9)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Pathology confirming adenocarcinoma
  • Imaging showing rectal involvement

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if specific site details are available but not used.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the exact location and histological type.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Secondary malignant neoplasm of liver

C78.7
Use when there is documented liver metastasis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of rectosigmoid junction

C19.9
Use when the tumor involves both the rectum and sigmoid colon.

Rectal polyp

K62.1
Use when histology is not available or confirms non-neoplastic polyp.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Rectal Mass to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C20.9.

Impact

Clinical: Impacts treatment decisions and outcomes., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates for documentation., Ensure all reports include detailed findings.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to overpayment or denial., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate cancer registry data.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify histological confirmation before coding as malignant.

Impact

Failure to document secondary sites can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checklist for metastatic documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Rectal Mass, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Rectal Mass

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Rectal Mass. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Rectal adenocarcinoma with metastasis

Specialty: Oncology

Required Elements

  • Location of primary tumor
  • Histological type
  • Metastatic sites

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a 4 cm adenocarcinoma located 6 cm from the anal verge, with liver metastasis confirmed by CT.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Rectal mass found.
Good Documentation Example
4 cm adenocarcinoma located 6 cm from anal verge, liver metastasis confirmed.
Explanation
The good example provides specific location, size, and metastatic detail.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Rectal Mass? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more