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ICD-10 Coding for Renal Cell Cancer(C64.1, C64.2, C64.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Renal Cell Cancer. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Kidney CancerRenal Cell CarcinomaRCC

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Renal Cell Cancer

C64-C64.9Primary Range

Malignant neoplasm of kidney, except renal pelvis

This range covers all primary malignant neoplasms of the kidney, excluding the renal pelvis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C64.1Malignant neoplasm of right kidney, except renal pelvisUse when the tumor is located in the right kidney and confirmed as renal cell carcinoma.
  • Imaging showing a solid mass in the right kidney
  • Pathology report confirming renal cell carcinoma
C64.2Malignant neoplasm of left kidney, except renal pelvisUse when the tumor is located in the left kidney and confirmed as renal cell carcinoma.
  • Imaging showing a solid mass in the left kidney
  • Pathology report confirming renal cell carcinoma
C64.9Malignant neoplasm of unspecified kidney, except renal pelvisUse when the laterality of the kidney tumor is not specified or cannot be determined.
  • Imaging showing a solid mass in the kidney without specified laterality
  • Pathology report confirming renal cell carcinoma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for renal cell cancer

Essential facts and insights about Renal Cell Cancer

The ICD-10 codes for renal cell cancer are C64.1 for right kidney, C64.2 for left kidney, and C64.9 for unspecified kidney.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for renal cell cancer

Malignant neoplasm of right kidney, except renal pelvis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma in the right kidney

Applicable To

  • Right kidney cancer

Excludes

  • Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis (C65.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing a solid mass in the right kidney
  • Pathology report confirming renal cell carcinoma

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect laterality documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented to avoid using unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of kidney

Z85.528
Use to indicate a history of renal cell carcinoma.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of right renal pelvis

C65.1
Use C65.1 if the tumor is located in the renal pelvis rather than the kidney parenchyma.

Malignant neoplasm of left renal pelvis

C65.2
Use C65.2 if the tumor is located in the renal pelvis rather than the kidney parenchyma.

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified renal pelvis

C65.9
Use C65.9 if the tumor is located in the renal pelvis rather than the kidney parenchyma.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Renal Cell Cancer to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C64.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or incorrect reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always verify laterality in imaging and pathology reports, Educate staff on the importance of laterality documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and affect reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data collection for kidney cancer statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Use C64.1 or C64.2 based on the documented laterality.

Impact

High risk of audit if laterality is not documented for kidney cancer cases.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement a checklist for documentation that includes laterality verification.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Renal Cell Cancer, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Renal Cell Cancer

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Renal Cell Cancer. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pathology report for renal cell carcinoma

Specialty: Pathology

Required Elements

  • Specimen type
  • Tumor size
  • Histologic type
  • ISUP grade
  • Margins
  • Extension
  • Genetic markers

Example Documentation

Specimen Type: Radical nephrectomy; Tumor Size: 5.1 cm; Histologic Type: Clear cell; ISUP Grade: 3; Margins: Negative; Extension: Perinephric fat; Genetic Markers: VHL positive.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Malignant renal tumor
Good Documentation Example
5.1 cm left renal mass, clear cell RCC with ISUP grade 3, extending into perirenal fat (pT3a), negative surgical margins
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on tumor size, type, grade, and extension, which are necessary for accurate coding and treatment planning.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Renal Cell Cancer? Ask your questions below.

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