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ICD-10 Coding for Renal Stones(N20.0, N20.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Renal Stones. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Kidney StonesNephrolithiasisUrolithiasis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Renal Stones

N20-N23Primary Range

Calculus of kidney and ureter

This range includes all codes related to stones in the kidney and ureter, which are the primary focus for renal stones.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N20.0Calculus of kidneyUse when a stone is confirmed in the kidney via imaging.
  • Imaging confirmation of renal calculus
  • Symptoms such as hematuria or flank pain
N20.1Calculus of ureterUse when a stone is confirmed in the ureter via imaging.
  • Imaging confirmation of ureteral calculus
  • Symptoms such as renal colic

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for kidney stones

Essential facts and insights about Renal Stones

The ICD-10 code for kidney stones is N20.0, which covers calculus of the kidney. Ensure imaging confirms the stone's location before coding.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for renal stones

Calculus of kidney
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed renal calculus on imaging

Applicable To

  • Renal calculus
  • Stone in renal pelvis

Excludes

  • Hydronephrosis with calculus obstruction (N13.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging confirmation of renal calculus
  • Symptoms such as hematuria or flank pain

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if hydronephrosis is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging confirms the stone's location before coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hematuria, unspecified

R31.9
Use when hematuria is present without a specified cause.

Renal colic

R10.83
Use when renal colic is present as a symptom.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hydronephrosis with obstruction

N13.2
Use N13.2 if hydronephrosis is present due to a stone.

Unspecified renal colic

N23
Use N23 if renal colic is present but the stone is not confirmed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Renal Stones to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N20.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify imaging results before coding., Educate staff on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data recording.

Mitigation Strategy

Only use N13.2 if hydronephrosis is confirmed by imaging.

Impact

Using N13.2 without confirmed hydronephrosis.

Mitigation Strategy

Require imaging confirmation before coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Renal Stones, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Renal Stones

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Renal Stones. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Patient with confirmed ureteral stone

Specialty: Urology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • Imaging results
  • Stone size and location
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

**Subjective**: Severe left flank pain. **Objective**: CT shows 5mm left ureteral stone. **Assessment**: Ureteral calculus. **Plan**: URS with lithotripsy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has kidney stone.
Good Documentation Example
CT confirms 5mm left ureteral stone with associated colic.
Explanation
The good example provides specific location and imaging confirmation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Renal Stones? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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