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ICD-10 Coding for Renal Transplant(T86.11, T86.13)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Renal Transplant. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Kidney TransplantRenal Allograft

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Renal Transplant

T86.1-Primary Range

Complications of transplanted kidney

Covers various complications related to kidney transplants, including rejection, failure, and infections.

Kidney transplant status

Indicates the status of a kidney transplant, often used in conjunction with CKD codes.

End-stage renal disease (ESRD)

Used to describe ESRD, often in patients who have undergone a renal transplant.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
T86.11Acute rejection of kidney transplantUse when there is biopsy-confirmed acute rejection of the transplanted kidney.
  • Biopsy results with Banff classification
  • Elevated donor-specific antibodies (DSA)
T86.13Kidney transplant infectionUse when there is a documented infection in the transplanted kidney.
  • Positive urine culture
  • Clinical signs of infection

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for kidney transplant infection

Essential facts and insights about Renal Transplant

Use T86.13 for kidney transplant infections, ensuring documentation of infection signs and positive culture results.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for renal transplant

Acute rejection of kidney transplant
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Biopsy-confirmed acute rejection with elevated DSA.

Applicable To

  • Acute cellular rejection
  • Antibody-mediated rejection

Excludes

  • Chronic rejection of kidney transplant (T86.12)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Biopsy results with Banff classification
  • Elevated donor-specific antibodies (DSA)

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if biopsy results are not available.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure biopsy results are documented to support the use of this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Kidney transplant status

Z94.0
Use to indicate the status of the kidney transplant.

Sepsis due to E. coli

A41.51
Use when sepsis is present in addition to the transplant infection.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic rejection of kidney transplant

T86.12
Chronic rejection is indicated by long-term graft dysfunction and fibrosis.

Acute pyelonephritis

N10
N10 is used for non-transplant related pyelonephritis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Renal Transplant to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code T86.11.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate representation of patient condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always pair Z94.0 with the appropriate CKD stage code.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always sequence sepsis codes before transplant infection codes.

Impact

Failure to link CKD stage with transplant status.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits of coding practices.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Renal Transplant, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Renal Transplant

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Renal Transplant. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Post-Transplant Infection

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Patient demographics
  • Transplant history
  • Infection details
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient is a 45-year-old male with a history of renal transplant presenting with fever and leukocytosis. Urine culture positive for E. coli.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
UTI in kidney transplant patient.
Good Documentation Example
E. coli pyelonephritis of transplanted kidney confirmed by urine PCR, serum creatinine increased.
Explanation
The good example provides specific organism identification and clinical details.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Renal Transplant? Ask your questions below.

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