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ICD-10 Coding for Right Knee Arthritis(M17.11, M17.31)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Right Knee Arthritis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Right Knee OsteoarthritisRight Knee Degenerative Joint Disease

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Right Knee Arthritis

M17.0-M17.9Primary Range

Osteoarthritis of knee

This range includes codes for different types of knee osteoarthritis, including primary, secondary, and post-traumatic forms.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M17.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right kneeUse when the patient has primary osteoarthritis without a history of trauma.
  • Age >50
  • No history of trauma
  • X-ray showing joint space narrowing
M17.31Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right kneeUse when osteoarthritis follows a documented knee injury.
  • History of knee trauma
  • MRI showing chondral defect

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right knee arthritis

Essential facts and insights about Right Knee Arthritis

The ICD-10 code for primary osteoarthritis of the right knee is M17.11, and for post-traumatic osteoarthritis, it is M17.31.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for right knee arthritis

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No history of knee trauma

documentation Criteria

  • X-ray evidence of osteoarthritis

Applicable To

  • Degenerative joint disease of right knee

Excludes

  • Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (M17.31)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Age >50
  • No history of trauma
  • X-ray showing joint space narrowing

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if trauma history is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'primary' to avoid confusion with post-traumatic codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right knee

M25.561
Use for documenting pain when osteoarthritis is suspected but not confirmed.

Personal history of (healed) traumatic fracture

Z87.81
Use to document past knee injuries.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee

M17.31
History of trauma or surgery to the knee.

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee

M17.11
Absence of trauma history.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Right Knee Arthritis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M17.11.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis and treatment planning., Regulatory: Potential for audit issues., Financial: Claims may be denied or delayed.

Mitigation Strategy

Review patient history thoroughly, Ensure trauma history is documented if applicable

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced payments., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify laterality in documentation and coding.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when laterality is documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checks to ensure laterality is always specified.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Right Knee Arthritis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Right Knee Arthritis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Right Knee Arthritis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic right knee pain evaluation

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

68F with chronic right knee pain, no trauma history. X-ray shows medial joint space narrowing. Diagnosis: Primary OA right knee (M17.11).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Knee pain
Good Documentation Example
Chronic right knee pain, X-ray confirms OA, no trauma history.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Right Knee Arthritis? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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