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ICD-10 Coding for Right Knee Septic Arthritis(M00.261, M00.861)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Right Knee Septic Arthritis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Septic Arthritis of Right KneeInfectious Arthritis of Right Knee

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Right Knee Septic Arthritis

M00.2-M00.9Primary Range

Arthritis due to infectious organisms

This range includes codes for arthritis caused by various infectious organisms, specifically affecting the knee.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M00.261Staphylococcal arthritis, right kneeUse when Staphylococcus aureus is confirmed as the causative organism in the right knee.
  • Positive culture for Staphylococcus aureus
  • Synovial fluid WBC >50,000 cells/mm³
M00.861Arthritis due to other bacteria, right kneeUse when a bacterial organism other than Staphylococcus is confirmed.
  • Positive culture for non-Staphylococcal bacteria
  • Synovial fluid WBC >50,000 cells/mm³

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right knee septic arthritis

Essential facts and insights about Right Knee Septic Arthritis

The ICD-10 code for right knee septic arthritis caused by Staphylococcus aureus is M00.261. For other bacterial causes, use M00.861.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for right knee septic arthritis

Staphylococcal arthritis, right knee
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of Staphylococcus aureus in synovial fluid culture

Applicable To

  • Staphylococcal infection of the right knee joint

Excludes

  • Arthritis due to other bacteria (M00.861)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive culture for Staphylococcus aureus
  • Synovial fluid WBC >50,000 cells/mm³

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using this code without organism confirmation.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure organism is documented before using this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Staphylococcus aureus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B95.6
Use to specify the organism when coding M00.261.

Escherichia coli as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B96.2
Use to specify E. coli as the organism when coding M00.861.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Arthritis due to other bacteria, right knee

M00.861
Use when a non-Staphylococcal organism is identified.

Staphylococcal arthritis, right knee

M00.261
Use when Staphylococcus aureus is the causative organism.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Right Knee Septic Arthritis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M00.261.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment of the wrong joint., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit and non-compliance., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to lack of specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify which knee is affected in the documentation., Use laterality codes where applicable.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audit due to lack of specificity., Data Quality: Leads to inaccurate clinical data and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the specific organism involved.

Impact

Failure to document the causative organism can lead to audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all culture results are included in the patient's record.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Right Knee Septic Arthritis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Right Knee Septic Arthritis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Right Knee Septic Arthritis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Presentation

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Laboratory results
  • Imaging studies
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute right knee pain and swelling. Synovial fluid analysis shows WBC >50,000 cells/mm³. Culture pending. Initiated IV antibiotics.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has knee pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with acute right knee pain and swelling. Synovial fluid analysis shows WBC >50,000 cells/mm³. Culture pending.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and pending culture results, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Right Knee Septic Arthritis? Ask your questions below.

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