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ICD-10 Coding for Right Lower Abdominal Pain(R10.31, K35.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Right Lower Abdominal Pain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Right Lower Quadrant PainRLQ Pain

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Right Lower Abdominal Pain

R10-R19Primary Range

Symptoms and signs involving the digestive system and abdomen

This range includes codes for abdominal pain, including right lower quadrant pain.

Diseases of appendix

This range includes codes for appendicitis, a common cause of right lower quadrant pain.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R10.31Right lower quadrant painUse when the patient presents with pain localized to the right lower quadrant without a definitive diagnosis.
  • Sharp, localized pain in RLQ
  • Rebound tenderness
  • Negative bowel sounds
K35.2Acute appendicitis with localized peritonitisUse when appendicitis is confirmed by imaging or surgery.
  • CT scan showing appendiceal dilation
  • Elevated WBC count

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right lower abdominal pain

Essential facts and insights about Right Lower Abdominal Pain

The ICD-10 code for right lower abdominal pain is R10.31, used for pain localized to the right lower quadrant without a definitive diagnosis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for right lower abd pain

Right lower quadrant pain
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of sharp, localized pain in the RLQ

documentation Criteria

  • Documented rebound tenderness

Applicable To

  • Localized pain in the right lower quadrant

Excludes

  • Appendicitis (K35.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sharp, localized pain in RLQ
  • Rebound tenderness
  • Negative bowel sounds

Code-Specific Risks

  • Using R10.9 instead of R10.31
  • Lack of specificity in documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the quadrant and any associated symptoms like tenderness.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Right lower quadrant tenderness

R10.811
Use alongside R10.31 if tenderness is documented.

Right lower quadrant rebound tenderness

R10.821
Use alongside R10.31 if rebound tenderness is documented.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute appendicitis with localized peritonitis

K35.2
Use when imaging confirms appendicitis.

Right ovarian cyst

N83.532
Use when ultrasound confirms an ovarian cyst.

Right lower quadrant pain

R10.31
Use when no definitive diagnosis is made.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Right Lower Abdominal Pain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R10.31.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or delayed treatment, Regulatory: Increased risk of audit, Financial: Potential for lower reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on documentation standards, Use templates to ensure completeness

Impact

Reimbursement: Lower reimbursement due to non-specific coding, Compliance: Increased risk of audit due to lack of specificity, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in patient records

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the quadrant to use R10.31.

Impact

Audits may focus on whether the documentation supports the specificity of the code used.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of pain characteristics and location.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Right Lower Abdominal Pain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Right Lower Abdominal Pain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Right Lower Abdominal Pain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Suspected Appendicitis

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Location of pain
  • Severity and quality
  • Associated symptoms
  • Physical exam findings
  • Diagnostic test results

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
RLQ pain, ? appendicitis
Good Documentation Example
HPI: 24h history of RLQ pain radiating to umbilicus. Positive McBurney’s sign. PE: RLQ rebound tenderness + guarding. Temp 101.2°F. Labs: WBC 14,000/µL. Plan: CT abdomen ordered.
Explanation
The good example provides detailed clinical findings and a clear plan, supporting the use of specific codes.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Right Lower Abdominal Pain? Ask your questions below.

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