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ICD-10 Coding for Rotator Cuff Arthropathy(M75.122, M19.91)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Rotator Cuff Arthropathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

RCTACuff Tear Arthropathy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Rotator Cuff Arthropathy

M75.1-M75.12Primary Range

Non-traumatic rotator cuff tear or rupture

Primary range for coding non-traumatic rotator cuff tears, including complete tears associated with arthropathy.

Unspecified osteoarthritis

Used to code the osteoarthritis component of rotator cuff arthropathy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M75.122Complete rotator cuff tear or rupture of left shoulder, not specified as traumaticUse when a complete non-traumatic tear of the left rotator cuff is documented.
  • MRI or X-ray showing complete tear
  • Documentation of non-traumatic etiology
M19.91Unspecified osteoarthritisUse when osteoarthritis is present as a result of rotator cuff arthropathy.
  • Imaging showing joint degeneration
  • Linkage to rotator cuff pathology

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for rotator cuff arthropathy

Essential facts and insights about Rotator Cuff Arthropathy

Rotator cuff arthropathy is coded with M75.122 for the tear and M19.91 for osteoarthritis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for rotator cuff arthropathy

Complete rotator cuff tear or rupture of left shoulder, not specified as traumatic
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a complete tear on imaging without trauma history

Applicable To

  • Complete non-traumatic tear of left shoulder

Excludes

  • Traumatic rotator cuff tear (S46.01-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI or X-ray showing complete tear
  • Documentation of non-traumatic etiology

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as traumatic
  • Omission of associated arthropathy code

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly differentiates between traumatic and non-traumatic causes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Impingement syndrome of shoulder

M75.41
Use if impingement syndrome is documented alongside the tear.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Traumatic rupture of left rotator cuff

S46.011
Use only if the tear is due to a documented acute trauma.

Unspecified osteoarthritis, unspecified site

M19.90
Use when the site of osteoarthritis is not specified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Rotator Cuff Arthropathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M75.122.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of the patient's condition., Regulatory: Potential non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Possible underpayment due to incomplete coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of imaging findings, Explicitly link osteoarthritis to the rotator cuff tear

Impact

Reimbursement: Incomplete coding may lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Failure to comply with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate representation of patient condition in medical records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always code both the tear and the associated osteoarthritis when RCTA is diagnosed.

Impact

Omitting the osteoarthritis code when coding RCTA.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement a checklist to ensure both tear and arthritis are coded.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Rotator Cuff Arthropathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Rotator Cuff Arthropathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Rotator Cuff Arthropathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic RCTA with osteoarthritis

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic left shoulder pain. MRI shows a massive rotator cuff tear with superior migration and glenohumeral joint degeneration. Plan for reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder pain and weakness.
Good Documentation Example
Chronic left shoulder pain with pseudoparalysis, MRI confirms massive rotator cuff tear, superior humeral migration, and acetabularization of coracoacromial arch.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and imaging results, linking the tear to arthropathy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Rotator Cuff Arthropathy? Ask your questions below.

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