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ICD-10 Coding for Severe Dementia(F01.C11, F02.C11)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Severe Dementia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Advanced DementiaLate-stage Dementia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Severe Dementia

F01-F03Primary Range

Mental and behavioral disorders due to known physiological conditions

This range includes codes for different types of dementia, specifying severity and behavioral disturbances.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F01.C11Vascular dementia, severe, with agitationUse when severe vascular dementia is accompanied by agitation.
  • Neuroimaging evidence of cerebrovascular disease
  • Documentation of severe cognitive impairment and agitation
F02.C11Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, severe, with agitationUse when severe dementia is due to Alzheimer's disease with agitation.
  • Confirmation of Alzheimer's disease etiology
  • Documentation of severe cognitive impairment and agitation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for severe dementia with agitation

Essential facts and insights about Severe Dementia

The ICD-10 code for severe dementia with agitation is F01.C11 for vascular causes and F02.C11 for Alzheimer's.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for severe dementia

Vascular dementia, severe, with agitation
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of severe cognitive impairment and agitation

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'severe' and 'agitation' in clinical notes

Applicable To

  • Severe vascular dementia with behavioral disturbances

Excludes

  • Alzheimer's disease (G30.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Neuroimaging evidence of cerebrovascular disease
  • Documentation of severe cognitive impairment and agitation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Failure to document severity and behavioral disturbance can lead to incorrect coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies both severity and type of behavioral disturbance.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Wandering in diseases classified elsewhere

Z91.83
Use to indicate wandering behavior in dementia patients.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, severe, with agitation

F02.C11
Use F02.C11 when dementia is due to Alzheimer's disease.

Vascular dementia, severe, with agitation

F01.C11
Use F01.C11 when dementia is due to vascular causes.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Severe Dementia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F01.C11.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate representation of patient condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that prompt for severity, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower DRG payment if severity is unspecified., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data affecting patient care and reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly states 'severe' and any behavioral disturbances.

Impact

Failure to document severity can lead to audit discrepancies.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for severity documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Severe Dementia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Severe Dementia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Severe Dementia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Severe Dementia with Agitation

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Severity of dementia
  • Type of behavioral disturbance
  • Underlying cause of dementia

Example Documentation

Patient exhibits severe dementia due to Alzheimer's, with frequent agitation episodes requiring intervention.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has dementia.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has severe Alzheimer's dementia with agitation, confirmed by neuropsychological testing.
Explanation
The good example specifies severity and behavioral disturbance, meeting coding requirements.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Severe Dementia? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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