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ICD-10 Coding for Sexually Transmitted Infections(A56.01, Z11.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Sexually Transmitted Infections. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

STIsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSTDs

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Sexually Transmitted Infections

A50-A64Primary Range

Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission

This range includes all primary codes for sexually transmitted infections, covering specific pathogens and conditions.

Encounter for screening for sexually transmitted infections

These codes are used for screening encounters when no symptoms are present.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
A56.01Chlamydial infection of lower genitourinary tractUse when Chlamydia trachomatis is confirmed via lab testing.
  • Positive nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) for Chlamydia trachomatis
Z11.3Encounter for screening for infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmissionUse for routine screening in asymptomatic individuals.
  • Documented risk factors or routine screening in asymptomatic patients

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Chlamydia

Essential facts and insights about Sexually Transmitted Infections

The ICD-10 code for Chlamydia infection of the lower genitourinary tract is A56.01.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for sexually transmitted infection

Chlamydial infection of lower genitourinary tract
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Positive NAAT for Chlamydia trachomatis

Applicable To

  • Chlamydia trachomatis infection

Excludes

  • Chlamydial infection of eye (A71.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) for Chlamydia trachomatis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure specificity by confirming the organism and site.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the organism and method of confirmation.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

High-risk heterosexual behavior

Z72.51
Use to indicate risk factors when applicable.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Gonococcal infection of lower genitourinary tract

A54.00
Differentiated by organism; requires positive test for Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Sexually Transmitted Infections to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code A56.01.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to vague clinical data., Regulatory: May result in non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always verify lab results before coding., Use the most specific code available.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific infection codes when symptoms are present.

Impact

Using screening codes for symptomatic patients.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on proper code selection based on symptoms.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Sexually Transmitted Infections, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Sexually Transmitted Infections

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Sexually Transmitted Infections. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Routine STI Screening

Specialty: Family Medicine

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Risk factors
  • Screening tests ordered
  • Results

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient screened for STIs.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents for routine STI screening. No symptoms reported. Risk factors include multiple partners. Tests ordered: NAAT for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea.
Explanation
The good example includes specific details about the patient's risk factors and tests ordered, supporting the use of screening codes.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Sexually Transmitted Infections? Ask your questions below.

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