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ICD-10 Coding for Shingles(B02.9, B02.1, B02.33)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Shingles. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Herpes ZosterZoster

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Shingles

B02Primary Range

Zoster [herpes zoster]

This range includes all codes related to shingles and its complications.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
B02.9Zoster without complicationsUse when shingles is present without any complications.
  • Presence of vesicular rash in a dermatomal distribution
  • History of varicella infection
B02.1Zoster with other nervous system involvementUse when shingles is associated with nervous system involvement like meningitis.
  • CSF analysis showing lymphocytic pleocytosis
  • Positive VZV PCR in CSF
B02.33Zoster keratitisUse when shingles affects the eye, causing keratitis.
  • Slit-lamp examination showing dendritic lesions
  • Positive VZV PCR from corneal swab

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for shingles

Essential facts and insights about Shingles

The ICD-10 code for shingles without complications is B02.9. For complications, use specific codes like B02.1 for nervous system involvement.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for shingles

Zoster without complications
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Vesicular rash in a single dermatome without systemic symptoms.

Applicable To

  • Shingles without complications

Excludes

  • Postherpetic neuralgia (B02.29)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of vesicular rash in a dermatomal distribution
  • History of varicella infection

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if complications are present but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure no complications are present before using this code.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Herpes simplex

B00.1
PCR testing to differentiate VZV from HSV.

Meningitis, unspecified

G03.9
Presence of VZV in CSF differentiates from other causes.

Keratitis, unspecified

H16.9
Presence of VZV differentiates from other causes of keratitis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Shingles to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code B02.9.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical records., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Possible claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the side of the body affected.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to underpayment if complications are not coded., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Identify and document any complications to use the correct specific code.

Impact

Failure to document complications can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of all clinical findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Shingles, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Shingles

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Shingles. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Shingles with keratitis

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Diagnostic test results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with right eye pain and redness. Vesicular rash noted on forehead. Slit-lamp exam reveals dendritic lesions. VZV PCR positive.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Eye rash, treat with antivirals.
Good Documentation Example
Right eye pain with vesicular rash on forehead. Slit-lamp shows dendritic lesions. VZV PCR positive. Diagnosis: Herpes zoster ophthalmicus with keratitis (B02.33).
Explanation
The good example provides specific findings and diagnostic confirmation, supporting the code choice.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Shingles? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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