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ICD-10 Coding for Shoulder Labrum Tear(S43.431A, M75.61)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Shoulder Labrum Tear. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

SLAP LesionBankart LesionGlenoid Labrum Tear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Shoulder Labrum Tear

S43.4Primary Range

Sprain and strain of shoulder joint

This range includes codes for traumatic shoulder labrum tears, which are primary for acute injuries.

Tear of labrum of shoulder

This range includes codes for degenerative labrum tears, which are secondary to chronic conditions.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S43.431ASuperior glenoid labrum lesion of right shoulder, initial encounterUse for acute traumatic superior labral tears of the right shoulder during the initial encounter.
  • MRI with contrast showing superior labral tear
  • Positive O’Brien’s test
M75.61Tear of labrum of left shoulderUse for chronic degenerative labrum tears without a recent traumatic event.
  • MRI showing degenerative changes without acute injury

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for shoulder labrum tear

Essential facts and insights about Shoulder Labrum Tear

The ICD-10 code for a right shoulder labrum tear is S43.431A, used for acute traumatic superior labral tears.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for shoulder labrum tear

Superior glenoid labrum lesion of right shoulder, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of acute trauma and positive MRI findings

Applicable To

  • Acute traumatic SLAP tear

Excludes

  • Degenerative labrum tear (M75.6)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI with contrast showing superior labral tear
  • Positive O’Brien’s test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding degenerative tears as traumatic

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the mechanism of injury and confirms the tear type with imaging.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; repair of SLAP lesion

29807
Use for surgical repair of SLAP lesions.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Tear of labrum of left shoulder

M75.61
Use for degenerative labrum tears without acute trauma.

Superior glenoid labrum lesion of right shoulder, initial encounter

S43.431A
Use for acute traumatic tears with a specific injury event.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Shoulder Labrum Tear to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S43.431A.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to ambiguity in treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document right or left shoulder, Use templates to ensure completeness

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: May result in compliance issues during audits., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation clearly differentiates between acute trauma and degenerative changes.

Impact

Coding degenerative tears as traumatic can lead to audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure clear documentation of the chronic nature of the tear.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Labrum Tear, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Shoulder Labrum Tear

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Shoulder Labrum Tear. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute SLAP Tear

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with right shoulder pain after a fall. MRI shows a type II SLAP tear. Positive O’Brien’s test. Plan: Arthroscopic repair.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder pain, possible tear.
Good Documentation Example
Right shoulder pain post-fall. MRI confirms type II SLAP tear. Positive O’Brien’s test. Plan: Arthroscopic repair.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the injury, imaging, and treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Labrum Tear? Ask your questions below.

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