Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Skin Ulcer(L89.153, L97.412)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Skin Ulcer. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Pressure UlcerDecubitus UlcerChronic Ulcer

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Skin Ulcer

L89Primary Range

Pressure ulcer

Primary range for pressure ulcers, requiring stage and site documentation.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified

Used for non-pressure ulcers, often requiring underlying condition codes first.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
L89.153Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 3Use when documenting a stage 3 pressure ulcer in the sacral region.
  • Wound measurement
  • NPUAP staging
L97.412Non-pressure chronic ulcer of right heel and midfoot with fat layer exposedUse for non-pressure ulcers with fat layer exposed, typically linked to diabetes.
  • Documentation of ulcer depth
  • Underlying condition such as diabetes

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for skin ulcer

Essential facts and insights about Skin Ulcer

The ICD-10 code for a skin ulcer depends on its type and location. Pressure ulcers are coded with L89.-, while non-pressure ulcers use L97-L98.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for skin ulcer

Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 3
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of necrosis in subcutaneous tissue

Applicable To

  • Stage 3 pressure ulcer with necrosis of subcutaneous tissue

Excludes

  • Non-pressure chronic ulcer (L97-L98)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Wound measurement
  • NPUAP staging

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect staging can lead to improper coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure accurate staging and site documentation.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Gangrene

I96
Use when gangrene is present with the ulcer.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer

E11.621
Use when diabetes is the underlying cause of the ulcer.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of right heel and midfoot with fat layer exposed

L97.412
Used for non-pressure ulcers, often related to diabetes or PAD.

Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 3

L89.153
Pressure ulcers require staging and site documentation.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Skin Ulcer to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code L89.153.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Always document laterality in clinical notes, Use templates that include laterality fields

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data recording.

Mitigation Strategy

Clarify with provider if the condition is an ulcer and document accordingly.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of ulcer stage can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized templates for ulcer documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Skin Ulcer, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Skin Ulcer

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Skin Ulcer. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Diabetic foot ulcer

Specialty: Podiatry

Required Elements

  • Ulcer location
  • Ulcer depth
  • Underlying condition
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Location: Right foot | Depth: Exposed fat layer | Underlying condition: Diabetes | Treatment: Offloading and debridement

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Foot ulcer, treated with dressing.
Good Documentation Example
Stage 4 diabetic ulcer (5 cm x 4 cm), right plantar foot with exposed tendon; HbA1c 9.2%; referred to vascular surgery.
Explanation
The good example includes specific ulcer details, underlying condition, and treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Skin Ulcer? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more