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ICD-10 Coding for Sleep Disordered Breathing(G47.33, G47.31)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Sleep Disordered Breathing. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Sleep ApneaObstructive Sleep ApneaCentral Sleep Apnea

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Sleep Disordered Breathing

G47.30-G47.39Primary Range

Sleep Apnea

This range includes codes for different types of sleep apnea, including obstructive, central, and unspecified types.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
G47.33Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Adult) (Pediatric)Use when obstructive sleep apnea is confirmed via sleep study.
  • Polysomnography or home sleep apnea test showing AHI ≥5 with symptoms or ≥15 without symptoms
G47.31Central Sleep ApneaUse when central sleep apnea is confirmed and predominant.
  • Polysomnography showing central apneas ≥5/hour

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for obstructive sleep apnea

Essential facts and insights about Sleep Disordered Breathing

The ICD-10 code for obstructive sleep apnea is G47.33, used when confirmed by a sleep study.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for sleep disordered breathing

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Adult) (Pediatric)
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • AHI ≥5 with symptoms or ≥15 without symptoms

Applicable To

  • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Excludes

  • Obstructive sleep apnea in newborn (P28.3)
  • Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (E66.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Polysomnography or home sleep apnea test showing AHI ≥5 with symptoms or ≥15 without symptoms

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusing with central sleep apnea
  • Not documenting AHI or RDI values

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes AHI values and symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Snoring

R06.83
Use when snoring is present without confirmed sleep apnea.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Central Sleep Apnea

G47.31
Use when central apneas are predominant and confirmed by sleep study.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

G47.33
Use when obstructive apneas are predominant.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Sleep Disordered Breathing to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G47.33.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis confirmation., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Claim denials due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure AHI values are included in all sleep study reports., Cross-check documentation before submission.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify the type of apnea through sleep study results.

Impact

Failure to document AHI can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all sleep studies include AHI and related symptoms.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Sleep Disordered Breathing, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Sleep Disordered Breathing

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Sleep Disordered Breathing. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

OSA Diagnosis

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • AHI values
  • Comorbid conditions

Example Documentation

Patient presents with excessive daytime sleepiness and snoring. HSAT shows AHI of 22. Diagnosis: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (G47.33).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has sleep apnea.
Good Documentation Example
HSAT results: AHI 22, O2 nadir 85%. Symptoms: Daytime fatigue, snoring. Diagnosis: OSA (G47.33).
Explanation
The good example includes specific test results and symptoms, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Sleep Disordered Breathing? Ask your questions below.

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