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ICD-10 Coding for Sore Throat(J02.0, J02.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Sore Throat. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

PharyngitisThroat Pain

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Sore Throat

J02-J03Primary Range

Acute pharyngitis and tonsillitis

This range includes codes for acute pharyngitis and tonsillitis, which are common causes of sore throat.

Chronic diseases of tonsils and adenoids

This range includes codes for chronic conditions that may present with sore throat symptoms.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J02.0Streptococcal pharyngitisUse when streptococcal infection is confirmed by laboratory tests.
  • Positive rapid antigen test or culture for Group A Streptococcus
J02.9Acute pharyngitis, unspecifiedUse when the cause of pharyngitis is not specified or confirmed.
  • Sore throat symptoms without specific organism identification

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for sore throat

Essential facts and insights about Sore Throat

The ICD-10 code for unspecified acute pharyngitis, commonly known as sore throat, is J02.9. For streptococcal pharyngitis, use J02.0.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for sore throat

Streptococcal pharyngitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of fever, tonsillar exudate, and tender cervical lymphadenopathy without cough.

Applicable To

  • Group A Streptococcus pharyngitis

Excludes

  • Chronic pharyngitis (J31.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive rapid antigen test or culture for Group A Streptococcus

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use without laboratory confirmation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laboratory confirmation is documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in throat

R07.0
Use for non-infectious causes of throat pain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute pharyngitis, unspecified

J02.9
Use J02.9 when the specific organism causing pharyngitis is not identified.

Acute nasopharyngitis [common cold]

J00
Use J00 when symptoms of common cold are present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Sore Throat to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J02.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checklist for documentation of test results., Train staff on importance of complete documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation of positive rapid strep test or culture.

Impact

High risk of audit if J02.0 is used without documented test results.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all positive test results are documented in the patient record.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Sore Throat, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Sore Throat

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Sore Throat. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute sore throat with suspected streptococcal infection

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Laboratory test results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with sore throat, fever, and no cough. Rapid strep test positive.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Sore throat, possible strep.
Good Documentation Example
Acute pharyngitis with positive rapid strep test for GAS; no cough present; tender cervical lymphadenopathy noted.
Explanation
The good example provides specific test results and clinical findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Sore Throat? Ask your questions below.

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