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ICD-10 Coding for Spasm(M62.830, R25.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Spasm. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Muscle SpasmCramp

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Spasm

M62.8Primary Range

Other specified disorders of muscle

This range includes codes for specific muscle disorders, including spasms.

Cramp and spasm

Used for unspecified spasms when no specific site or etiology is documented.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M62.830Muscle spasm of backUse when documenting a muscle spasm specifically in the back without neurological deficits.
  • Sudden onset of pain
  • Palpable muscle rigidity
  • Absence of neurological deficits
R25.2Cramp and spasmUse when the spasm is generalized or unspecified.
  • Generalized spasm without specific site documentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for muscle spasm of the back

Essential facts and insights about Spasm

The ICD-10 code for muscle spasm of the back is M62.830, used for specific back muscle spasms.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for spasm

Muscle spasm of back
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of palpable muscle rigidity

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation of sudden onset of pain

Applicable To

  • Back muscle spasm

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sudden onset of pain
  • Palpable muscle rigidity
  • Absence of neurological deficits

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-documentation if neurological deficits are present.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of neurological deficits.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Activity, weightlifting

Y93.22
Use when the spasm is related to weightlifting activities.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Low back pain

M54.5
Use M54.5 for non-specific back pain without muscle spasm.

Muscle spasm of back

M62.830
Use M62.830 for spasms specifically in the back.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Spasm to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M62.830.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inaccurate clinical records., Regulatory: May result in audit issues., Financial: Potential for incorrect billing.

Mitigation Strategy

Review documentation for specificity., Use coding guidelines to select appropriate codes.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use M62.830 for back muscle spasms.

Impact

Risk of audits due to non-specific documentation of spasms.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of spasm characteristics.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Spasm, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Spasm

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Spasm. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute back spasm post-exercise

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Onset and duration of spasm
  • Location and severity
  • ROM impact
  • Palpation findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute lumbar spasm post-exercise. Exam shows reduced ROM and palpable rigidity.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has back pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has acute lumbar spasm with reduced ROM and palpable rigidity.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the spasm, improving coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Spasm? Ask your questions below.

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