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ICD-10 Coding for Spigelian Hernia(K43.6, K43.7)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Spigelian Hernia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Lateral Ventral HerniaInterparietal Hernia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Spigelian Hernia

K40-K46Primary Range

Hernia codes, including ventral and abdominal hernias

This range includes codes for various types of hernias, with specific codes for Spigelian hernia based on obstruction and gangrene.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K43.6Other and unspecified ventral hernia with obstruction, without gangreneUse when a Spigelian hernia is obstructed but not gangrenous.
  • CT or ultrasound confirmation of hernia through Spigelian fascia
  • Documentation of obstruction without necrosis
K43.7Other and unspecified ventral hernia with gangreneUse when a Spigelian hernia is gangrenous.
  • Necrotic tissue confirmation via imaging or surgical findings

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Spigelian hernia

Essential facts and insights about Spigelian Hernia

The ICD-10 code for Spigelian hernia with obstruction is K43.6, and with gangrene is K43.7.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for spigelian hernia

Other and unspecified ventral hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of hernia through Spigelian fascia with obstruction

documentation Criteria

  • CT or ultrasound confirmation of hernia location and obstruction

Applicable To

  • Incarcerated Spigelian hernia without gangrene

Excludes

  • Ventral hernia with gangrene (K43.7)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • CT or ultrasound confirmation of hernia through Spigelian fascia
  • Documentation of obstruction without necrosis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as a general ventral hernia without specifying Spigelian type.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'Spigelian fascia' or 'semilunar line' to differentiate from other ventral hernias.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Diagnostic laparoscopy

CPT 49320
Use if laparoscopy is performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Ultrasound, abdominal, real time with image documentation

CPT 76700
Use if ultrasound is used to confirm the hernia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unspecified abdominal hernia

K46.9
Lack of specific anatomical location or obstruction status.

Other and unspecified ventral hernia with obstruction, without gangrene

K43.6
Presence of gangrene differentiates K43.7 from K43.6.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Spigelian Hernia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K43.6.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed anatomical descriptions in all documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with current coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate data collection and reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Use updated CPT codes 49592–49596 based on defect size and incarceration status.

Impact

Using outdated or incorrect codes for Spigelian hernia repairs.

Mitigation Strategy

Regularly update coding resources and verify code applicability.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Spigelian Hernia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Spigelian Hernia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Spigelian Hernia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Open Spigelian Hernia Repair

Specialty: General Surgery

Required Elements

  • Hernia defect size
  • Location relative to semilunar line
  • Incarceration or gangrene status
  • Mesh type and placement

Example Documentation

Procedure: Open Spigelian Hernia Repair Findings: - Hernia defect: 4 cm at left semilunar line, 3 cm from umbilicus. - Sac contents: Omentum, incarcerated. - Mesh: Polypropylene placed in sublay position. Technique: Dissection through external oblique aponeurosis; reduction of sac; mesh fixation with sutures.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Repaired ventral hernia.
Good Documentation Example
4 cm incarcerated Spigelian hernia at left semilunar line, 3 cm below umbilicus, confirmed by CT; mesh placed via open sublay technique.
Explanation
The good example provides specific anatomical location, defect size, and surgical details, ensuring accurate coding and billing.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Spigelian Hernia? Ask your questions below.

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