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ICD-10 Coding for Splenic Lesion(S36.031A, C26.1, D18.09)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Splenic Lesion. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Spleen InjurySplenic MassSplenic Tumor

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Splenic Lesion

S36.0-S36.9Primary Range

Injury of spleen

This range includes codes for traumatic injuries to the spleen, such as lacerations and ruptures.

Malignant neoplasm of spleen

This code is used for primary malignant neoplasms of the spleen.

Hemangioma of spleen

This code is used for benign vascular tumors of the spleen.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S36.031AModerate laceration of spleen, initial encounterUse for moderate lacerations of the spleen with documented depth of 1-3 cm.
  • CT scan showing 1-3 cm parenchymal laceration
  • No active contrast extravasation
C26.1Malignant neoplasm of spleenUse for confirmed primary malignant tumors of the spleen.
  • Biopsy confirming malignancy
  • Imaging showing heterogeneous mass with necrosis
D18.09Hemangioma of spleenUse for benign vascular lesions of the spleen confirmed by imaging or biopsy.
  • Imaging showing peripheral nodular enhancement
  • Biopsy confirming benign nature

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for splenic lesion

Essential facts and insights about Splenic Lesion

The ICD-10 code for a splenic lesion varies: S36.031A for moderate laceration, C26.1 for malignant neoplasm, D18.09 for hemangioma.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for splenic lesion

Moderate laceration of spleen, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • CT scan confirms moderate laceration with no active bleeding.

Applicable To

  • Moderate splenic laceration

Excludes

  • Minor laceration of spleen (S36.030A)
  • Major laceration of spleen (S36.032A)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • CT scan showing 1-3 cm parenchymal laceration
  • No active contrast extravasation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as minor or major laceration

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the depth and extent of the laceration.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Open wound of abdomen, initial encounter

S31.83XA
Use when there is an open wound associated with the splenic injury.

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of lymphoid, hematopoietic and related tissue

Z85.06
Use to indicate a history of lymphoma or other hematologic malignancies.

Splenomegaly, not elsewhere classified

R16.1
Use when splenomegaly is present with the hemangioma.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Major laceration of spleen, initial encounter

S36.032A
Use when laceration depth exceeds 3 cm.

Secondary malignant neoplasm of other specified sites

C78.89
Use for metastases to the spleen.

Malignant neoplasm of spleen

C26.1
Use when biopsy confirms malignancy.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Splenic Lesion to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S36.031A.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates for documentation., Ensure imaging reports are detailed and specific.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Could result in non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies the exact nature and extent of the lesion.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used when specific details are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes specific details of the splenic lesion.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Splenic Lesion, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Splenic Lesion

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Splenic Lesion. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Traumatic splenic injury

Specialty: Trauma Surgery

Required Elements

  • Injury mechanism
  • CT findings
  • Laceration depth
  • Associated injuries

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a 2.5 cm splenic laceration following a motor vehicle accident. CT shows no active bleeding.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Spleen injury noted.
Good Documentation Example
Grade III splenic laceration (2.5 cm depth) with 40% subcapsular hematoma, no active contrast extravasation on arterial phase CT.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details necessary for accurate coding and clinical management.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Splenic Lesion? Ask your questions below.

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