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ICD-10 Coding for Spondylosis Without Myelopathy(M47.816, M47.812)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Spondylosis Without Myelopathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Degenerative Disc DiseaseSpinal Osteoarthritis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Spondylosis Without Myelopathy

M47.81xPrimary Range

Spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathy

This range includes codes for spondylosis affecting different regions of the spine without myelopathy or radiculopathy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M47.816Lumbar spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathyUse when lumbar spondylosis is present without symptoms of myelopathy or radiculopathy.
  • Imaging showing degenerative changes without nerve compression
  • Physical exam ruling out neurological deficits
M47.812Cervical spondylosis without myelopathyUse when cervical spondylosis is present without symptoms of myelopathy.
  • Imaging showing osteophyte formation with preserved spinal canal diameter

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for lumbar spondylosis without myelopathy

Essential facts and insights about Spondylosis Without Myelopathy

The ICD-10 code for lumbar spondylosis without myelopathy is M47.816, used when degenerative changes are present without myelopathy or radiculopathy.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for spondylosis without myelopathy

Lumbar spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathy
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Imaging shows degenerative changes without nerve compression.

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed imaging findings and absence of myelopathy symptoms.

Applicable To

  • Degenerative changes in lumbar spine without nerve involvement

Excludes

  • Lumbar spondylosis with myelopathy
  • Lumbar spondylosis with radiculopathy

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing degenerative changes without nerve compression
  • Physical exam ruling out neurological deficits

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with M54.5 for non-specific back pain

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies absence of myelopathy and radiculopathy.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Low back pain

M54.5
Use only if pain isn’t explicitly linked to spondylosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Lumbar disc degeneration

M51.36
Use if imaging shows isolated disc collapse without facet joint arthritis.

Cervical spinal stenosis

M48.02
Requires confirmation of central canal narrowing.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Spondylosis Without Myelopathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M47.816.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis, Regulatory: Triggers coding queries, Financial: Potential reimbursement denial

Mitigation Strategy

Specify 'spondylosis without myelopathy', Include detailed imaging findings

Impact

Reimbursement: Avoids DRG 551→552 shift (+$3,200 reimbursement), Compliance: Ensures accurate coding for audit purposes, Data Quality: Improves data accuracy for clinical research

Mitigation Strategy

Code M47.816 first, M54.5 as secondary.

Impact

Using M54.5 instead of M47.816 for spondylosis-related pain.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate staff on correct code selection and documentation requirements.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Spondylosis Without Myelopathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Spondylosis Without Myelopathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Spondylosis Without Myelopathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Neurosurgery H&P

Specialty: Neurosurgery

Required Elements

  • History of Present Illness
  • Physical Examination
  • Imaging Results
  • Assessment and Plan

Example Documentation

ASSESSMENT: Lumbar spondylosis without myelopathy (M47.816) - Supported by: a) 6/2025 MRI: L4-L5 disc desiccation, facet hypertrophy b) Negative straight leg raise c) Absent ankle clonus

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has chronic back pain.
Good Documentation Example
X-ray reveals L3-L5 osteophytes and facet hypertrophy; no claudication/neurologic deficits.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging findings and rules out neurological deficits, supporting the use of M47.816.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Spondylosis Without Myelopathy? Ask your questions below.

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